Gauge evolution of elementary particles physics during the last fifty years

Gauge evolution of the elementary particle physics has been remarked by outstanding and exiting discoveries during the last fifty years of X X century. We review a new tendency in the development of the modern elementary particle physics. The phenomenological basis for the formulation of Standard Model has been reviewed. The Standard Model based on the fundamental postulates has been formulated. The concept of the fundamental symmetries has been introduced to look for not fundamental particles but fundamental symmetries. The Standard Model is renormalizable and therefore potentially consistent in all energy scales. The Standard Model in principle can describe the properties of the Universe beginning at 10-43 sec. after Big Bang. In searching of more general theory obvious program is to searching the first of all global symmetries and then learn consequences connected with the localization of these global symmetries