Published August 2006 | Version v1
Journal article

Gap solitons in quasiperiodic optical lattices

  • 1. Department of Applied Science for Electronics and Materials, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816-8580 (Japan)
  • 2. Department of Interdisciplinary Studies, Faculty of Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978 (Israel)

Description

Families of solitons in one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) Gross-Pitaevskii equations with the repulsive nonlinearity and a potential of the quasicrystallic type are constructed (in the 2D case, the potential corresponds to a fivefold optical lattice). Stable 1D solitons in the weak potential are explicitly found in three band gaps. These solitons are mobile, and they collide elastically. Many species of tightly bound 1D solitons are found in the strong potential, both stable and unstable (unstable ones transform themselves into asymmetric breathers). In the 2D model, families of both fundamental and vortical solitons are found and are shown to be stable

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. E, Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics
Journal Volume
74
Journal Issue
2
Journal Page Range
p. 026601-026601.7
ISSN
1063-651X
CODEN
PLEEE8

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
38023776
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
ASYMMETRY; EQUATIONS; LATTICE FIELD THEORY; NONLINEAR PROBLEMS; ONE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; POTENTIALS; SOLITONS; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
Descriptors DEC
CONSTRUCTIVE FIELD THEORY; FIELD THEORIES; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; QUASI PARTICLES

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2006 The American Physical Society