Published April 2015 | Version v1
Journal article

Sub-10 nm lanthanide doped BaLuF5 nanocrystals: Shape controllable synthesis, tunable multicolor emission and enhanced near-infrared upconversion luminescence

  • 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Low-dimensional Materials and Application Technology (Ministry of Education), Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105 (China)
  • 2. Department of Applied Physics and Materials Research Center, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (Hong Kong)
  • 3. College of Physics and Information Science and Key Laboratory of Low-dimensional Quantum Structures and Quantum Control of the Ministry of Education, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081 (China)

Description

Highlights: • Sub-10 nm cubic phase BaLuF5 nanocrystals were synthesized by a hydrothermal method for the first time. • Tunable multicolor from yellow to yellow-green was achieved by controlling Gd3+ content in BaLuF5:Yb/Er system. • Intense near-infrared upconversion luminescence in BaLuF5:Gd/Yb/Tm nanocrystal. • The enhancement near-infrared luminescence can be realized by adjusting the content of Gd3+ in BaLuF5:Gd/Yb/Tm system. - Abstract: In this study, sub-10 nm BaLuF5 nanocrystals with cubic phase structure were synthesized by a solvothermal method using oleic acid as the stabilizing agent. The as-prepared BaLuF5 nanocrystals were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and analyzed by the upconversion (UC) spectra. The TEM results reveal that these samples present high uniformity. Compared with Gd-free samples, the size of BaLuF5:Yb/Er doped with 10% Gd3+ decreased to 5.6 nm. In addition, BaLuF5:Yb/Tm/Gd upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) presented efficient near-infrared (NIR)-NIR UC luminescence. Therefore, it is expected that these ultra-small BaLuF5 nanocrystals with well-controlled shape, size, and UC emission have potential applications in biomedical imaging fields

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2014.12.033

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.materresbull.2014.12.033;
PII
S0025-5408(14)00790-9;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Materials Research Bulletin
Journal Volume
64
Journal Page Range
p. 27-32
ISSN
0025-5408
CODEN
MRBUAC

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.