Controlled breaking of phase symmetry in a 'Which-Path?' interferometer
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 84105 (Israel)
Description
Linear response conductance of a two terminal Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferometer is an even function of magnetic field, as dictated by Onsager-Buettiker relations. We discuss an experimental setup in which this phase symmetry can be broken in a controlled way. To this end we consider a 'Which Path?' detector, which consists of an interferometer with quantum dots (QDs) in each of its arms, one of the QDs being capacitively coupled to a nearby quantum point contact (QPC). This coupling results in breaking of the phase symmetry of the AB oscillations, given that a finite voltage bias is applied to the QPC. Sweeping in the same time the level in the other QD across the Fermi level allows one to observe smooth change of the phase from 0 to π, rather than an abrupt jump observed in isolated AB interferometers. We explore the possibility of using this setup in order to measure the transmission phase through a QD.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/193/1/012011Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Physics. Conference Series (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 193
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- [4 p.]
- ISSN
- 1742-6596
Conference
- Title
- 16. international conference on electron dynamics in semiconductors, optoelectronics and nanostructures
- Acronym
- EDISON 16
- Dates
- 24-28 Aug 2009
- Place
- Montpellier (France)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 42029864
- Subject category
- S77: NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- AHARONOV-BOHM EFFECT; COUPLING; ELECTRIC CONTACTS; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; FERMI LEVEL; INTERFEROMETERS; MAGNETIC FIELDS; OSCILLATIONS; QUANTUM DOTS; SYMMETRY
- Descriptors DEC
- ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT; ENERGY LEVELS; EQUIPMENT; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NANOSTRUCTURES