Published December 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

Deuterium Inventory in Tore Supra: status of post-mortem analyses

  • 1. Association Euratom-CEA, CEA/DSM/IRFM, CEA Cadarache, 13108 Saint-Paul-les-Durance (France)
  • 2. PIIM, UMR 6633 CNRS/Universite de Provence, 13397 Marseille (France)
  • 3. Association EURATOM-TEKES, VTT, PO Box 1000, 02044 VTT, Espoo (Finland)
  • 4. MPI fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM Association, Boltzmannstrasse 2, 85748 Garching (Germany)
  • 5. CEA-DEN-CAD-DEC, CEA Cadarache, F-13108 Saint Paul-lez-Durance (France)

Description

A dedicated study on fuel retention has been launched in Tore Supra which included a D wall-loading campaign and the dismantling of the main limiter (Deuterium Inventory in Tore Supra, DITS project). This paper presents new results of post-mortem analyses performed on selected limiter tiles. Scanning electron microscopy shows thick layers with poloidally oriented tip-shaped structures in deposition zones. In the erosion zone deposits inside the open porosities of the bulk material of the tiles were found. Raman microscopy indicates that hard deuterated amorphous carbon layers are deposited on the limiter tiles and on their gap sides. Secondary ion mass spectrometry D depth profiles show an increase of the D content near the bottom of the gap, in agreement with previous results. The campaign markers (13C and 11B) are found in only 2 out of 7 measurements in the deposited layers. Finally, the agreement of the SIMS data with previous nuclear reaction analysis (NRA) measurements is discussed, especially discrepancies possibly due to the non-uniformity of the samples.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/2009/T138/014027

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physica Scripta (Online)
Journal Volume
2009
Journal Issue
T138
Journal Page Range
[6 p.]
ISSN
1402-4896

Conference

Title
12. international workshop on plasma-facing materials and components for fusion applications
Acronym
PFMC-12
Dates
11-14 May 2009
Place
Juelich (Germany)