Published July 1, 2021
| Version v1
Journal article
Improved sensitivity of the DRIFT-IId directional dark matter experiment using machine learning
Creators
- Battat, J.B.R.1
- Gaunt, O.P.1
- Habich, E.K.K.1
- Hall, K.E.1
- Ingabire, I.1
- Pan, A.Y.1
- Eldridge, C.2
- Ezeribe, A.C.2
- Marcelo Gregorio, R.R.2
- Lynch, W.A.2
- Scarff, A.2
- Spooner, N.J.C.2
- Gauvreau, J.-L.3
- Snowden-Ifft, D.P.3
- Harton, J.L.4
- Schuckman II, F.G.4
- Lafler, R.5
- Loomba, D.5
- Paling, S.M.6
- Toth, C.6
- and others
- The DRIFT collaboration
- 1. Department of Physics, Wellesley College, 106 Central Street, Wellesley, MA 02481 (United States)
- 2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Hounsfield Road, Sheffield, S3 7RH (United Kingdom)
- 3. Department of Physics, Occidental College, 1600 Campus Road, Los Angeles, CA 90041 (United States)
- 4. Department of Physics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1875 (United States)
- 5. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, 800 Yale Boulevard, Albuquerque, NM 87131 (United States)
- 6. STFC Boulby Underground Laboratory, Boulby mine, Loftus Saltburn-by-the-sea, Cleveland, TS13 4UZ (United Kingdom)
Description
We demonstrate a new type of analysis for the DRIFT-IId directional dark matter detector using a machine learning algorithm called a Random Forest Classifier. The analysis labels events as signal or background based on a series of selection parameters, rather than solely applying hard cuts. The analysis efficiency is shown to be comparable to our previous result at high energy but with increased efficiency at lower energies. This leads to a projected sensitivity enhancement of one order of magnitude below a WIMP mass of 15 GeV c-2 and a projected sensitivity limit that reaches down to a WIMP mass of 9 GeV c-2, which is a first for a directionally sensitive dark matter detector. (paper)
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2021/07/014Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
- Journal Volume
- 2021
- Journal Issue
- 07
- Journal Page Range
- [16 p.]
- ISSN
- 1475-7516
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 53100026
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- EFFICIENCY; MACHINE LEARNING; NONLUMINOUS MATTER; SENSITIVITY
- Descriptors DEC
- ALGORITHMS; ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE; LEARNING; MATHEMATICAL LOGIC; MATTER
Optional Information
- Collaborations
- The DRIFT collaboration