Published July 1, 2021 | Version v1
Journal article

Improved sensitivity of the DRIFT-IId directional dark matter experiment using machine learning

  • 1. Department of Physics, Wellesley College, 106 Central Street, Wellesley, MA 02481 (United States)
  • 2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Hounsfield Road, Sheffield, S3 7RH (United Kingdom)
  • 3. Department of Physics, Occidental College, 1600 Campus Road, Los Angeles, CA 90041 (United States)
  • 4. Department of Physics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1875 (United States)
  • 5. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, 800 Yale Boulevard, Albuquerque, NM 87131 (United States)
  • 6. STFC Boulby Underground Laboratory, Boulby mine, Loftus Saltburn-by-the-sea, Cleveland, TS13 4UZ (United Kingdom)

Description

We demonstrate a new type of analysis for the DRIFT-IId directional dark matter detector using a machine learning algorithm called a Random Forest Classifier. The analysis labels events as signal or background based on a series of selection parameters, rather than solely applying hard cuts. The analysis efficiency is shown to be comparable to our previous result at high energy but with increased efficiency at lower energies. This leads to a projected sensitivity enhancement of one order of magnitude below a WIMP mass of 15 GeV c-2 and a projected sensitivity limit that reaches down to a WIMP mass of 9 GeV c-2, which is a first for a directionally sensitive dark matter detector. (paper)

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2021/07/014

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Journal Volume
2021
Journal Issue
07
Journal Page Range
[16 p.]
ISSN
1475-7516

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
53100026
Subject category
S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
Descriptors DEI
EFFICIENCY; MACHINE LEARNING; NONLUMINOUS MATTER; SENSITIVITY
Descriptors DEC
ALGORITHMS; ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE; LEARNING; MATHEMATICAL LOGIC; MATTER

Optional Information

Collaborations
The DRIFT collaboration