Separation and purification of 90Sr from PUREX HLLW using N,N,N',N'-tetra(2-ethylhexyl) diglycolamide
Creators
- 1. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai (India). Fuel Reprocessing Division
- 2. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai (India). Process Development Division
Description
This paper describes a method for the separation and purification of 90Sr from PUREX-HLLW employing solvent extraction and precipitation techniques. 30 % TBP in n-dodecane was used for the removal of residual uranium, plutonium and neptunium from HLLW. Trivalent actinides and lanthanides were subsequently removed using N,N,N',N'-tetra(2-ethylhexyl) diglycolamide (TEHDGA, 0.20 M in 30 % isodecyl alcohol and n-dodecane). 90Sr was selectively extracted from actinides and lanthanides depleted HLLW using 0.3 M TEHDGA in 5 % isodecyl alcohol and dodecane. Loaded strontium was stripped using 0.01 M HNO3 and further purified by radiochemical precipitation technique after adding Fe and natural strontium as carriers. Based on the experimental results, a flow-sheet was formulated and mCi levels of 90Sr recovered. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
- Journal Volume
- 296
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1341-1347
- ISSN
- 0236-5731
- CODEN
- JRNCDM
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Hungary
- Country of Input or Organization
- Hungary
- INIS RN
- 44057859
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACTINIDES; DECANOLS; DODECANE; HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES; IRON; LIQUID WASTES; NEPTUNIUM; NITRIC ACID; PLUTONIUM; PRECIPITATION; PUREX PROCESS; PURIFICATION; RARE EARTHS; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SOLVENT EXTRACTION; STRIPPING; TBP; TECHNETIUM 90; URANIUM
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDES; ALCOHOLS; ALKANES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BUTYL PHOSPHATES; DIRECT REACTIONS; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELEMENTS; ESTERS; EXTRACTION; HYDROCARBONS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; INORGANIC ACIDS; INORGANIC COMPOUNDS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; MATERIALS; METALS; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHOSPHORIC ACID ESTERS; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIOACTIVE WASTES; RADIOISOTOPES; REPROCESSING; SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; SEPARATION PROCESSES; TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES; TRANSFER REACTIONS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS; WASTES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 25 refs.