Published March 2009
| Version v1
Journal article
Mass attenuation coefficients, effective atomic and electron numbers of Ti and Ni alloys
Creators
- 1. Atatuerk University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Physics, 25240 Erzurum (Turkey)
Description
The total mass attenuation coefficients (μm), for Ti, Ni and TixNi1-x(x=0.7,0.6,0.5,0.4and0.3) alloys were measured at 22.1, 25.0, 59.5 and 88.0 keV photon energies. The samples were irradiated with 10 mCi Cd-109 and 100 mCi Am-241 radioactive point source using transmission arrangement. The γ- and X-rays were counted by a Si(Li) detector with a resolution of 160 eV at 5.9 keV. Total atomic and electronic cross-sections (σt and σe), effective atomic and electron numbers (Zeff and Neff) were determined experimentally and theoretically using the obtained μm values for TixNi1-x alloys. The theoretical μm values of each alloy were estimated using mixture rule. The experimental values were compared with the calculated values for all samples.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2009.03.010Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.radmeas.2009.03.010;
- PII
- S1350-4487(09)00038-9;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Radiation Measurements
- Journal Volume
- 44
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 289-294
- ISSN
- 1350-4487
- CODEN
- RMEAEP
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 41026724
- Subject category
- S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMERICIUM 241; ATOMIC NUMBER; ATTENUATION; CADMIUM 109; GAMMA DETECTION; LI-DRIFTED SI DETECTORS; MASS; NICKEL BASE ALLOYS; POINT SOURCES; TITANIUM BASE ALLOYS; X-RAY DETECTION
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALLOYS; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; AMERICIUM ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CADMIUM ISOTOPES; DETECTION; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; LI-DRIFTED DETECTORS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NICKEL ALLOYS; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATION SOURCES; RADIOISOTOPES; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; SI SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; TITANIUM ALLOYS; TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.