Published March 19, 2024 | Version v1
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First attempt of directionality reconstruction for atmospheric neutrinos in a large homogeneous liquid scintillator detector

  • 1. Shandong University, Jinan, China and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation of Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China
  • 2. Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3. School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100049, China

Description

The directionality information of incoming neutrinos is essential to atmospheric neutrino oscillation analysis since it is directly related to the oscillation baseline length. Large homogeneous liquid scintillator detectors, while offering excellent energy resolution, are traditionally very limited in their capabilities of measuring event directionality. In this paper, we present a novel directionality reconstruction method for atmospheric neutrino events in large homogeneous liquid scintillator detectors based on waveform analysis and machine learning techniques. We demonstrate for the first time that such detectors can achieve good direction resolution and potentially play an important role in future atmospheric neutrino oscillation measurements.

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10.1103_PhysRevD.109.052005.pdf

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Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.052005;
arXiv
arXiv:2310.06281;
Crossref Funder ID
10.13039/501100001809; 10.13039/501100002367; 10.13039/501100007129; 10.13039/501100002858; 10.13039/501100011181; 10.13039/100009108;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review D
Journal Volume
109
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
12 pgs.
ISSN
1089-4918

Optional Information

Contract/Grant/Project number
12275160; 12105158; 12025502; XDA10010100; ZR2022 MA062; 2202M713153
Notes
Contact Email: Corresponding author: duyang@sdu.edu.cn; Contact Email: Corresponding author: tengli@sdu.edu.cn; Contact Email: Corresponding author: liuzhen@ihep.ac.cn; Contact Email: Corresponding author: luowm@ihep.ac.cn; Record automatically processed
Funding organization
National Natural Science Foundation of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Institute of High Energy Physics; Shandong University; CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research