Dressed bosons theory for nuclear structure
Creators
- 1. Institute of Nuclear Physics, Darmstadt University, D-64289 Darmstadt (Germany)
- 2. T-Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545 (United States)
- 3. Institute of Physics, Kassel University, D-34132 Kassel (Germany)
- 4. GSI Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschung, D-64291 Darmstadt (Germany)
Description
The structure of nuclei of even number of nucleons is investigated in the boson-dynamic correlation model where valence-particle-excitation as well as core-excitation modes coexist. The model is nonperturbative and does not employ effective operators. The eigenstates of the model are the self-consistent solution of a set of nonlinear dynamical equations, which represents valence-particle pairs dressed by their interactions with the nuclear medium. The model is applied to medium mass as well as light nuclei. Our study of 18O reveals that the inclusion and the nonperturbative treatment of core excitations are the principal reasons for obtaining a correct ordering of the energy levels, a more complete spectrum and a much better agreement with the experimental low-lying as well as high-lying states than other published calculations. Our study of light nuclei 6He and 6Li shows that the halo formation in these nuclei is also a consequence of the excitation of the core protons and that halo can also be associated with valence proton-neutron pairs. The calculated matter distributions of these two nuclei reproduce well the differential cross sections obtained in proton elastic scattering experiments. The cluster-factorization method that expedites nonperturbative calculations is elucidated
Availability note (English)
Available online at http://stacks.iop.org/0954-3899/30/999/g4_9_005.pdf or at the Web site for the Journal of Physics. G, Nuclear and Particle Physics (ISSN 1361-6471) http://www.iop.org/Additional details
Identifiers
- URL
- http://stacks.iop.org/0954-3899/30/999/g4_9_005.pdf; http://www.iop.org/;
- DOI
- 10.1088/0954-3899/30/9/005;
- PII
- S0954-3899(04)78623-5;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Physics. G, Nuclear and Particle Physics
- Journal Volume
- 30
- Journal Issue
- 9
- Journal Page Range
- p. 999-1020
- ISSN
- 0954-3899
- CODEN
- JPGPED
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 36031443
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSONS; CORRELATIONS; DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS; DISTRIBUTION; EIGENSTATES; ELASTIC SCATTERING; ENERGY LEVELS; EXCITATION; FACTORIZATION; HELIUM 6; LITHIUM 6; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; OXYGEN 18; PROTONS; VALENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYONS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CROSS SECTIONS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FERMIONS; HADRONS; HELIUM ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; LITHIUM ISOTOPES; MILLISECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NUCLEI; NUCLEONS; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; OXYGEN ISOTOPES; RADIOISOTOPES; SCATTERING; STABLE ISOTOPES