Transmutation rates of technetium 99 and iodine 129 in the CANDU actinide burner
Description
Transmutation rates for the two long-lived fission products technetium 99 and iodine 129 have been calculated for the CANDU Actinide Burner that operates with weapons grade plutonium in an inert matrix as fuel. These transmutation rates are compared with those obtained for the current natural uranium CANDU and for LWRs and FBRs. The higher thermal flux and the softer neutron spectrum of the CANDU Actinide Burner, which is a result of its lower fissile requirements can provide net transmutation half lives as short as 14 y for technetium 99 and 2 y for iodine 129. It is assumed that the iodine 129 can be irradiated as a solution in heavy water. The shorter half life for iodine 129 is due to the large volume of moderator and reflector available that leads to negligible self shielding of the iodine 129 cross section. (author) 1 fig., 2 tabs., 2 refs
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Title
- Advanced fuel cycles. Proceedings of the workshop
- Imprint Pagination
- 301 p.
- Series
- PSI-Proceedings 95-01.
- Journal Page Range
- p. 260-264.
- ISSN
- 1019-6447
- Report number
- PSI-PROC--95-01
Conference
- Title
- Advanced fuel cycles.
- Dates
- 18-19 Sep 1995.
- Place
- Villigen (Switzerland).
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Switzerland
- Country of Input or Organization
- Switzerland
- INIS RN
- 27015708
- Subject category
- S21: SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference, Numerical Data
- Descriptors DEI
- BWR TYPE REACTORS; CANDU TYPE REACTORS; HALF-LIFE; IODINE 129; IRRADIATION; LMFBR TYPE REACTORS; NUMERICAL DATA; PWR TYPE REACTORS; TECHNETIUM 99; TRANSMUTATION
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BREEDER REACTORS; DATA; ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS; EPITHERMAL REACTORS; FAST REACTORS; FBR TYPE REACTORS; HEAVY WATER MODERATED REACTORS; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INFORMATION; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; IODINE ISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; POWER REACTORS; PRESSURE TUBE REACTORS; RADIOISOTOPES; REACTORS; TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES; THERMAL REACTORS; WATER COOLED REACTORS; WATER MODERATED REACTORS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES