Integral Neutron Multiplicity Measurements from Cosmic Ray Interactions in Lead
- 1. Techsource Inc., 1418 Luisa St., Santa Fe. New Mexico 87505 (United States)
- 2. V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute, 194021, 2-nd Murinsky pr. 28, St. Petersburg (Russian Federation)
- 3. University of Nevada, Las Vegas, 4505 Maryland Parkway Box 454027, Las Vegas, NV 89154-4027 (United States)
Description
Sixty element 3He neutron multiplicity detector systems were designed, constructed and tested for use in cosmic ray experiments with a 30-cm cube lead target. A series of measurements were performed for the cosmic ray configuration at ground level (3 meters water equivalent, mwe), in the St. Petersburg metro tunnel (185 mwe), and in the Pyhasalmi mine in Finland (583 and 1185 mwe). Anomalous coincidence events with charged cosmic ray particles at sea level produced events with 100-120 neutrons due possibly to the total disintegration of the Pb nucleus. These events were also detected at 185 mwe, but the particles causing such disintegration are currently unidentified. We present examples of preliminary data from the various measurements and discuss future plans for underground experiments including possible searches for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMP, dark matter)
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.2220467;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- AIP Conference Proceedings
- Journal Volume
- 842
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1103-1105
- ISSN
- 0094-243X
- CODEN
- APCPCS
Conference
- Title
- 17. international conference on particles and nuclei
- Dates
- 23-30 Oct 2005
- Place
- Santa Fe, NM (United States)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 38041250
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; S22: GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- COSMIC RAY DETECTION; FINLAND; HELIUM 3; LEAD; MINES; MULTIPLICITY; NEUTRON DETECTION; NEUTRONS; NONLUMINOUS MATTER; PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; UNDERGROUND
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYONS; DETECTION; DEVELOPED COUNTRIES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; EUROPE; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FERMIONS; HADRONS; HELIUM ISOTOPES; INTERACTIONS; ISOTOPES; LEVELS; LIGHT NUCLEI; MATTER; METALS; NUCLEI; NUCLEONS; RADIATION DETECTION; SCANDINAVIA; STABLE ISOTOPES; UNDERGROUND FACILITIES; WESTERN EUROPE
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics