Express measurement of solid fuel ash content by nuclear gamma-method
- 1. Karaganda State Technical University, Karaganda (Kazakhstan)
Description
.The methodological features of determining the ash content in coal using scattered gamma radiation are considered in the present study. Theoretical and experimental studies have shown that the integral intensity of secondary (scattered and fluorescent) radiation can serve as an instrumental signal depending on the quality of coal. To achieve a more unambiguous relationship between the integral radiation intensity and the ash content in coal of variable material composition, a compensation technique has been proposed consisting in artificial attenuating secondary radiation. The laws governing the integral intensity of radiation depending on the inverse thickness of the filter are studied, and the results are found to be invariant with variations in the ash composition. A model has been developed to optimize the filtering parameters of secondary radiation by considering the regularity of changes in the filter inversion thickness depending on the ash content.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2019.02.010Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.apradiso.2019.02.010;
- PII
- S0969804318310650;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes
- Journal Volume
- 147
- Journal Page Range
- p. 54-58
- ISSN
- 0969-8043
- CODEN
- ARISEF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 51008446
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE; S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- ASH CONTENT; COAL; FLUORESCENCE; GAMMA RADIATION; RADIOISOTOPES; SIGNALS; SOLID FUELS; THICKNESS
- Descriptors DEC
- CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS; DIMENSIONS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; EMISSION; ENERGY SOURCES; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOTOPES; LUMINESCENCE; MATERIALS; PHOTON EMISSION; RADIATIONS
Optional Information
- Notes
- © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.