Confining the electroweak model to a brane
Creators
- 1. Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge, Wilberforce Road, Cambridge CB3 0WA (United Kingdom)
Description
We introduce a simple scenario where, by starting with a five-dimensional SU(3) gauge theory, we end up with several 4-D parallel branes with localized fermions and gauge fields. Similar to the split fermion scenario, the confinement of fermions is generated by the nontrivial topological solution of a SU(3) scalar field. The 4-D fermions are found to be chiral, and to have interesting properties coming from their 5-D group representation structure. The gauge fields, on the other hand, are localized by loop corrections taking place at the branes produced by the fermions. We show that these two confining mechanisms can be put together to reproduce the basic structure of the electroweak model for both leptons and quarks. A few important results are: Gauge and Higgs fields are unified at the 5-D level; and new fields are predicted: One left-handed neutrino with zero-hypercharge, and one massive vector field coupling together the new neutrino with other left-handed leptons. The hierarchy problem is also addressed
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevD.73.045023;
- arXiv
- arXiv:hep-th/0505170v3;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
- Journal Volume
- 73
- Journal Issue
- 4
- Journal Page Range
- p. 045023-045023.9
- ISSN
- 0556-2821
- CODEN
- PRVDAQ
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 37080994
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHIRAL SYMMETRY; CHIRALITY; CORRECTIONS; COUPLING; GAUGE INVARIANCE; HIGGS BOSONS; HIGGS MODEL; HYPERCHARGE; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; MEMBRANES; NEUTRINOS; QUARKS; SCALAR FIELDS; SU-3 GROUPS; TOPOLOGY; VECTOR FIELDS; WEINBERG-SALAM GAUGE MODEL
- Descriptors DEC
- BOSONS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; FIELD THEORIES; INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; LEPTONS; LIE GROUPS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MATHEMATICS; PARTICLE MODELS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; POSTULATED PARTICLES; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; SU GROUPS; SYMMETRY; SYMMETRY GROUPS; UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS; UNIFIED-FIELD THEORIES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2006 The American Physical Society