Semi-classical approach of heavy ion physics at intermediate energies
Description
The study of heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies (10 to 100 MeV/A), can be undertaken by a semi-classical approach: the nuclear Vlasov equation. It is possible to decompose the one body distribution function over a suitable coherent state basis for dynamical studies. This method is applied for colliding slabs, and the results are compared with those of TDHF. With imposed spherical symmetry, the isoscalar monopole resonance, evaporation, formation of bubble nuclei and total evaporation, are obtained. The extension to three dimensions and to the Landau-Vlasov equation through the residual interaction included in the Uehling-Uhlenbeck collision term, permits a general study of the dynamical instability of highly excited nuclei. The application to heavy ion collisions gives a description of both the main mechanisms of reaction, and the ineffective fusion for the system 40Ar (35 MeV/A) + 27Al. Alpha particle multiplicities in correlation with evaporated residues in the experience 40Ar (27 MeV/A) + 27Al, have been extracted. From theoretical results, different scenari are proposed (entrance channel limitation and exit channel disintegration), in order to explain the disappearance of the fusion component observed for this system at energies above 32 MeV/A
Availability note (English)
MF available from INIS under the Report Number.Abstract (French)
L'etude des collisions entre ions lourds dans le domaine des energies intermediaires (10 a 100 MeV/A) peut etre abordee par une approche semi-classique: l'equation de Vlasov nucleaire. Il est possible de decomposer la fonction de distribution a un corps sur une base d'etats coherents appropriee aux etudes dynamiques. Cette methode est appliquee au cas des dalles de matiere nucleaire semi-infinie et les resultats sont compares a ceux de TDHF. A symetrie spherique, la resonance geante monopolaire isoscalaire, les regimes d'evaporation, de formation de noyaux bulles et de vaporisation complete sont obtenus. L'extension a trois dimensions d'espace independantes et a l'equation de Landau-Vlasov ou les interactions residuelles a deux corps sont prises en compte par le terme de collision de Uehling-Uhlenbeck, a conduit a l'etude generale de l'instabilite dynamique des noyaux fortement excites. L'application aux collisions d'ions lourds donne une description des principaux mecanismes de reaction, et fait apparaitre un mecanisme de fusion inefficace pour la reaction 40Ar (35 MeV/A) + 27Al. Les multiplicites de particules alpha en coincidence avec les residus d'evaporation detectes dans l'experience 40Ar (27 MeV/A) + 27Al, ont ete extraites. Au regard des resultats theoriques, differents scenarios sont proposes (limitation de voie d'entree et desintegration en voie de sortie) pour expliquer la disparition de la composante de fusion observee pour ce systeme au-dela de 32 MeV/AFiles
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Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (French)
- Approche semi-classique de la Physique des Ions Lourds aux energies intermediaires
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 161 p.
- Report number
- GANIL-T--86-01
INIS
- Country of Publication
- France
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 18084420
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Thesis
- Descriptors DEI
- ALUMINIUM 27 TARGET; ARGON 40 REACTIONS; BOLTZMANN-VLASOV EQUATION; COMPRESSION; ENERGY DEPENDENCE; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EVAPORATION MODEL; EXCITED STATES; GEV RANGE 01-10; GIANT RESONANCE; HEAVY ION REACTIONS; INCOMPLETE FUSION REACTIONS; LINEAR MOMENTUM TRANSFER; NUCLEAR FRAGMENTATION; NUCLEAR FRAGMENTS; NUCLEAR REACTION KINETICS; NUCLEAR TEMPERATURE
- Descriptors DEC
- DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; ENERGY LEVELS; ENERGY RANGE; EQUATIONS; GEV RANGE; KINETICS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MOMENTUM TRANSFER; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; REACTION KINETICS; RESONANCE; TARGETS