Published January 2015 | Version v1
Journal article

Assessment of heavy metal contamination and sediment quality in the Cimadur river, Banten

  • 1. Pusat Sains dan Teknologi Bahan Maju - BATAN, Kawasan Puspiptek Gedung No. 42, Serpong 15314 (Indonesia)

Description

River sediment quality assessment can be done by the calculation of pollution index. The existence of gold mining activities in Cikotok suspected to have an impact on Cimadur river quality degradation. Calculations pollution index by heavy metal Hg, As, Cr, Co and Zn contained in river sediment Cimadur Cikotok Banten have been performed. Sediment sampling has conducted at 9 locations along the Cimadur River. Quantification of heavy metals in the samples was done by using the neutron activation analysis technique. The result of assessment based on enrichment factor showed that there has been an increase in concentration of heavy metals Hg, As, Cr, Co and Zn due to anthropogenic factors. Based on the value of index geo accumulation it was known that the sampling location has been polluted, predominantly by Hg and As. Heavy metals contained in the sediments provide ecological risk to the environment with following order: Cr < Zn < As < Hg. Based on the value of pollution load index (PLI), all locations were polluted by heavy metals Hg, As, Cr, Co and Zn. The sources of heavy metals could be from natural rocks or gold mining activities. Evaluation based on potential ecological risk index, showed that heavy metal pollution will give impact of ecological risk to the surrounding environment from low level to high, so it is necessary to do environmental monitoring and management appropriate for reducing the pollution in that location. (author)

Additional details

Additional titles

Original title (Indonesian)
Penaksiran kontaminasi logam berat dan kualitas sedimen sungai Cimadur, Banten

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Jurnal Iptek Nuklir Ganendra
Journal Volume
18
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
p. 11-21
ISSN
1410-6957

Optional Information

Notes
21 refs.; 6 tabs.; 8 figs.