Annual Report, Fall 2016: Alternative Chemical Cleaning of Radioactive High Level Waste Tanks - Corrosion Test Results
Creators
- 1. Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States). Savannah River National Lab. (SRNL)
Description
The testing presented in this report is in support of the investigation of the Alternative Chemical Cleaning program to aid in developing strategies and technologies to chemically clean radioactive High Level Waste tanks prior to tank closure. The data and conclusions presented here were the examination of the corrosion rates of A285 carbon steel and 304L stainless steel exposed to two proposed chemical cleaning solutions: acidic permanganate (0.18 M nitric acid and 0.05M sodium permanganate) and caustic permanganate. (10 M sodium hydroxide and 0.05M sodium permanganate). These solutions have been proposed as a chemical cleaning solution for the retrieval of actinides in the sludge in the waste tanks, and were tested with both HM and PUREX sludge simulants at a 20:1 ratio.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://sti.srs.gov/fulltext/SRNL-STI-2016-00465.pdf; PURL: http://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1323878/Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 42 p.
- Report number
- SRNL-STI--2016-00465
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 48002607
- Subject category
- S12: MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES, AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Non-conventional Literature
- Descriptors DEI
- ACTINIDES; CARBON; CARBON STEELS; CLEANING; CORROSION; HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES; NITRIC ACID; PERMANGANATES; PUREX PROCESS; REMOVAL; SIMULATION; SLUDGES; SODIUM COMPOUNDS; SODIUM HYDROXIDES; SOLUTIONS; STAINLESS STEEL-304L; TANKS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; ALLOYS; AUSTENITIC STEELS; CARBON ADDITIONS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHROMIUM ALLOYS; CHROMIUM-NICKEL STEELS; CONTAINERS; CORROSION RESISTANT ALLOYS; DISPERSIONS; ELEMENTS; HEAT RESISTANT MATERIALS; HEAT RESISTING ALLOYS; HIGH ALLOY STEELS; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; HYDROXIDES; INORGANIC ACIDS; INORGANIC COMPOUNDS; IRON ALLOYS; IRON BASE ALLOYS; LOW CARBON-HIGH ALLOY STEELS; MANGANESE COMPOUNDS; MATERIALS; METALS; MIXTURES; NICKEL ALLOYS; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; NONMETALS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIOACTIVE WASTES; REPROCESSING; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SODIUM COMPOUNDS; STAINLESS STEELS; STEEL-CR19NI10-L; STEELS; TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS; WASTES
Optional Information
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- AC09-08SR22470
- Funding organization
- USDOE Office of Environmental Management - EM (United States)
- Secondary number(s)
- OSTIID--1323878