Published September 1963
| Version v1
Book
Some Problems in the Determination of Residues in Plants and Mammals
Creators
- 1. Toxicology Research Unit, Medical Research Council Laboratories, Carshalton, Surrey (United Kingdom)
Description
In most instances residues must be determined by chemical or biochemical methods without the use of radioisotopes. These methods assume that the nature of the toxic cpmpounds present is known, and that they can be extracted in known yields. Neither assumption is easily validated except by using radioisotopes. The use of radioisotopes to investigate these problems is described, with examples taken from work on demeton, dieldrin and the fungicide triphenyltin acetate. (author)
Abstract (French)
Dans la plupart des cas, les residus doivent etre determines par des methodes chimiques ou biochimiques, sans recourir aux radioisotopes. Ces methodes sont fondees sur l'hypothese que l'on connait la nature des composes toxiques presents et que l'on peut les extraire en quantites connues. Aucune de ces deux conditions n'est facile a realiser si ce n'est a l'aide de radioisotopes. L'auteur decrit l'utilisation des radioisotopes dans l'etude de ces problemes et donne des exemples tires de travaux sur le demeton, la dieldrine et un fongicide (l'acetate de triphenyltine). (author)Abstract (Spanish)
En la mayor parte de los casos la determinacion de los residuos de insecticidas debe efectuarse por metodos quimicos o bioquimicos, sin emplear radioisotopos. Para estos metodos se parte de dos supuestos: que se conoce la naturaleza de los compuestos toxicos presentes y que esos pueden extraerse con rendimientos conocidos. Ninguno de estos supuestos puede justificarse facilmente si no es mediante el empleo de radioisotopos. El autor de la memoria examina este empleo de los radioisotopos y cita ejemplos tomados de trabajos efectuados con ios insecticidas Demeton y Dieldrin. y con el fungicida acetato de trifenilestatlo. (author)Abstract (Russian)
V bol'shinstve sluchaev ostatochnye insektitsidy dolzhny opredelyat'sya khimicheskimi i biokhimicheskimi sposobami bez primeneniya radioizotopov. Pri primenenii ehtikh metodov predpolagaetsya, chto izvesten kharakter prisutstvuyushchikh toksicheskikh smesej i chto oni mogut byt' ehkstragirovany v izvestnykh kolichestvakh. Ni odno predpolozhenie ne mozhet byt' svobodno prinyato, esli ono ne podtverzhdeno radioizotopnoj metodikoj. Opisyvaetsya primenenie radioizotopov dlya issledovaniya ehtikh problem i privodyatsya primery, vzyatye iz rabot, svyazannykh s demetonom, dil'drikom i fungitsidnym trifenilatsetatom olova. (author)Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (English)
- Problemes relatifs a la determination des residus dans les vegetaux et chex les mammiferes; Nekotorye problemy opredeleniya ostatochnykh insektitsidov v rasteniyakh i u mlekopitayutsikh; Determinacion de residuos de insecticidas en plantas y mamiferos
Publishing Information
- Publisher
- IAEA
- Imprint Place
- Vienna (International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA))
- Imprint Title
- Radiation and Radioisotopes Applied to Insects of Agricultural Importance. Proceedings of the Symposium on the Use and Application of Radioisotopes and Radiation in the Control of Plant and Animal Insect Pests
- Imprint Pagination
- 526 p.
- Series
- Proceedings Series
- Journal Page Range
- p. 185-193
- ISSN
- 0074-1884
Conference
- Title
- Symposium on the Use and Application of Radioisotopes and Radiation in the Control of Plant and Animal Insect Pests
- Dates
- 22-26 Apr 1963
- Place
- Athens (Greece)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 44058772
- Subject category
- S60: APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ACETATES; DIELDRIN; FUNGICIDES; MAMMALS; PLANTS; RADIOISOTOPES; RESIDUES
- Descriptors DEC
- ANIMALS; CARBOXYLIC ACID SALTS; INSECTICIDES; ISOTOPES; PESTICIDES; VERTEBRATES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 3 tabs., 19 refs.
- Secondary number(s)
- STI/PUB--74