Routine method for the determination of trace amounts of 226Ra in urine by alpha spectrometry
Creators
- 1. Canadian Nuclear Laboratories -CNL-, 286 Plant Road, Analytical Chemistry Branch, Chalk River, ON (Canada)
Description
226Ra is considered one of the most radio-toxic naturally occurring radionuclides. A new routine method was developed to measure traces of 226Ra in urine. Radium was pre-concentrated from a 2 l urine sample using manganese oxide (MnO2) particles. The MnO2 precipitate was dissolved and the organic matter was broken down. Then, potential radiological interferents were removed using DGA and AGMP1 stacked resin columns. A barium sulphate (BaSO4) micro-precipitation was performed before measuring the sample by alpha spectrometry. A good recovery of 60 ± 10% and excellent alpha resolution were obtained. The minimum detectable activity (MDA) was 0.2 ± 0.1 mBql-1. The method was validated using spiked samples and can be completed in 5 hours. (authors)
Availability note (English)
Available from doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncz152Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1093/rpd/ncz152;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Radiation Protection Dosimetry
- Journal Volume
- 187
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 174-182
- ISSN
- 0144-8420
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 51108175
- Subject category
- S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ALPHA SPECTROSCOPY; BARIUM SULFATES; MANGANESE OXIDES; ORGANIC MATTER; PRECIPITATION; RADIUM; RADIUM 226; RESINS; TOXICITY; TRACE AMOUNTS; URINE
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES; ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS; ALKALINE EARTH METALS; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BARIUM COMPOUNDS; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BIOLOGICAL WASTES; BODY FLUIDS; CARBON 14 DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CHALCOGENIDES; ELEMENTS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; HEAVY ION DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; HEAVY NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; MANGANESE COMPOUNDS; MATERIALS; MATTER; METALS; NUCLEI; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PETROCHEMICALS; PETROLEUM PRODUCTS; POLYMERS; RADIOISOTOPES; RADIUM ISOTOPES; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SPECTROSCOPY; SULFATES; SULFUR COMPOUNDS; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS; WASTES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 24 refs.