Published November 15, 2012 | Version v1
Journal article

Trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with Planck-scale induced deformation of the energy-momentum dispersion relation

  • 1. DSBAI, Sezione di Matematica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Via Antonio Scarpa 16, 00161 Rome (Italy)
  • 2. Istituto Nazionale di Alta Matematica Francesco Severi, Gruppo Nazionale di Fisica Matematica, Città Universitaria, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome (Italy)

Description

We show that harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates can be used to constrain Planck-scale physics. In particular we prove that a Planck-scale induced deformation of the Minkowski energy-momentum dispersion relation δE≃ξ1mcp/2Mp produces a shift in the condensation temperature Tc of about ΔTc/Tc0≃10-6ξ1 for typical laboratory conditions. Such a shift allows to bound the deformation parameter up to |ξ1|≤104. Moreover we show that it is possible to enlarge ΔTc/Tc0 and improve the bound on ξ1 lowering the frequency of the harmonic trap. Finally we compare the Planck-scale induced shift in Tc with similar effects due to interboson interactions and finite size effects.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2012.10.022

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.physletb.2012.10.022;
arXiv
arXiv:1206.1236v2;
PII
S0370-2693(12)01076-3;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics Letters. Section B
Journal Volume
718
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
p. 214-217
ISSN
0370-2693
CODEN
PYLBAJ

INIS

Country of Publication
Netherlands
Country of Input or Organization
Syrian Arab Republic
INIS RN
44081459
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
Descriptors DEI
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; DISPERSION RELATIONS; INTERACTIONS; MINKOWSKI SPACE; TRAPPING; TRAPS
Descriptors DEC
MATHEMATICAL SPACE; SPACE

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.