ToF diagnostic of Tin resonant laser photoionization in SPES laser offline laboratory
Creators
- 1. INFN-LNL, Viale Università 2, Legnaro, Padova, 35020 Italy (Italy)
- 2. Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI), NRC Kurchatov Institute, Gatchina, 188300 (Russian Federation)
- 3. CNISM, University of Siena DSFTA, Via Roma, 56, Siena, 53100 Italy (Italy)
- 4. Dept. Information Engineering—University of Padova—IFN-CNR UOF, Via Giovanni Gradenigo, 6, Padova, 35131 Italy (Italy)
- 5. Department of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata, 1, Pavia, 27100 Italy (Italy)
Description
Tin is the principal element of interest in the SPES ISOL facility, which is under construction at Legnaro INFN Laboratories. Atomic nuclei have a shell structure in which nuclei with 'magic numbers' of protons and neutrons are analogous to the noble gasses in atomic physics. In particular, recent theoretical studies, reveal double-magic nature of radioactive 132Sn. For this reason the nuclear physics community demonstrated, in the last years, a huge interest to produce and study this radioactive neutron rich isotope. Experiments on Tin laser resonant ionization have been performed in the offline SPES laser laboratory to investigate the capability of the new home-made Time of Flight (ToF) mass spectrometer. Several three-step, two color ionization schemes have been tested by comparing fast and slow optogalvanic signals from a Tin Hollow Cathode Lamp (HCL) and Time of Flight signals from the spectrometer. By scanning the wavelength of one of the two dye lasers across the specific resonance, comparisons of ionization signals from both the ToF and the HCL have been made, finding perfect agreement. Furthermore, with the mass spectrometer, resolved peaks of all the natural Tin isotopes have been detected. The natural abundances extracted from these measurements are in agreement with the table values for Tin isotopes. This work, with comparison of OGE and ToF signals, confirm the fully functional SPES offline laser laboratory capability in order to develop scheme studies also for the other possible Radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) elements.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/11/09/C09001Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Instrumentation
- Journal Volume
- 11
- Journal Issue
- 09
- Journal Page Range
- p. C09001
- ISSN
- 1748-0221
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 49010444
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; DYE LASERS; HOLLOW CATHODES; INFN; LEGNARO NATIONAL LABORATORY; LIGHT BULBS; MAGIC NUCLEI; MASS SPECTROMETERS; NEUTRON-RICH ISOTOPES; NEUTRONS; PHOTOIONIZATION; RADIOACTIVE ION BEAMS; RARE GASES; SIGNALS; TIME-OF-FLIGHT METHOD; TIN; TIN 132; WAVELENGTHS
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYONS; BEAMS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CATHODES; ELECTRODES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; EVALUATION; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FERMIONS; FLUIDS; GASES; HADRONS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ION BEAMS; IONIZATION; ISOTOPES; ITALIAN ORGANIZATIONS; LASERS; LIQUID LASERS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; METALS; NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS; NONMETALS; NUCLEI; NUCLEONS; RADIOISOTOPES; SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; SPECTROMETERS; TIN ISOTOPES