Methyl fluoride formation from thermal fluorine-18 reaction with dimethylmercury
Description
The attack of fluorine atoms (F) on dimethylmercury [(CH3)2Hg] with the formation of methylfluoride (CH3F) has been observed in the gas phase by using radioactive 18F thermalized by multiple collisions with sulfur hexafluoride(SF6). Ca 9.6% of thermal 18F atoms are found as CH318F, with the remainder reacting with (CH3)2Hg to form other products, mainly, H18F. The rate constant k5 for this substitution reaction has been measured at 2870K to be 0.68 times as fast for thermal 18F as hydrogen abstraction from methane and 1.67 times as fast as hydrogen abstraction from hydrogen. These relative rates correspond to an absolute rate constant k5 = (4.6 +- 0.4) x 10-11 cm3 molecule-1s-1. The total rate constant for all reactions with (CH3)2 Hg is 4.7 +- 0.5) x 10-10cm3 molecule-1s-1. 3 figures, 4 tables
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- J. Phys. Chem.
- Journal Volume
- 87
- Journal Issue
- 20
- Series
- J. Phys. Chem.
- Journal Page Range
- 3972-3975
- ISSN
- 0022-3654
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 15020552
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Numerical Data
- Descriptors DEI
- ALKANES; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; CHEMICAL REACTION YIELD; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FLUORINE 18; FLUORINE 19 TARGET; GASES; HOT ATOM CHEMISTRY; HYDROFLUORIC ACID; MEDIUM TEMPERATURE; MERCURY COMPLEXES; METHYL FLUORIDE; ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; SULFUR FLUORIDES; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CHEMISTRY; COMPLEXES; DATA; FLUIDS; FLUORIDES; FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; FLUORINE ISOTOPES; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; HYDROCARBONS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; INFORMATION; INORGANIC ACIDS; ISOTOPES; KINETICS; LIGHT NUCLEI; NUCLEI; NUMERICAL DATA; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; RADIOCHEMISTRY; RADIOISOTOPES; REACTION KINETICS; SULFUR COMPOUNDS; TARGETS