A non-Lie algebraic framework and its possible merits for symmetry descriptions

A nonassociative algebraic construction is introduced which bears a relation to a Lie algebra L paralleling the relation between an associative enveloping algebra and L. The key ingredient of this algebraic construction is the presence of two parameters which relate it to the enveloping algebra of L. The analog of the Poincare--Birkhoff--Witt theorem is proved for the new algebra. Possibilities of physical relevance are also considered. It is noted that, if fully developed, the mathematical framework suggested by this new algebra should be non-Lie. Subsequently, a certain scheme resulting from specific considerations connected with this (non-Lie) algebraic structure is found to bear striking resemblance to a recent phenomenological theory proposed for explaining CP violation by the K0 system. Some relevant speculations are also made in view of certain recent trends of thought in elementary particle physics. Finally, in an appendix, a Gell-Mann--Okubo-like mass formula for the new algebra is derived for an SU (3) octet