Cellular immune response and concentrations of serum immunoglobulins in patients with Hodgkin's disease
- 1. Bezirkszentrale fuer Blutspendewesen, Pecsi (Hungary)
- 2. Pecsi Orvostudomanyi Egyetem (Hungary). Radiologische Klinik
Description
The cellular immune response was explored by us with the help of tuberculin and DNCB reactions in 73 cases of Hodgkin's disease. Serum immunoglobulin were simultaneously determined. Tuberculin and DNCB reactions had significantly been decreased before treatment. A significant augmentation of the IgA is remarkable in tuberculin and DNCB positive groups. The positivity of the cutaneous tests is only temporarily lowered by radiation therapy, the difference being not significant, while IgM values in patients who had undergone radiation therapy are remaining at a lower level. Patients in remission revealed a positivity in tests that was approximating the values before treatment. Lower values were observed in all the three groups of immunoglobulins; the decrease of the IgM-values was significant. In case of a relapse, a significant decrease of positivity developed, accompagnied by significantly increased values of IgA in tuberculin and DNCB negative groups. Only insignificantly positive values of the cutaneous tests were seen in the course of cytostatic treatment, and the values of the IgM were significantly decreased. (orig.)
Abstract (German)
Die Verfasser untersuchten an 73 Hodgkin-Kranken mit Hilfe der Tuberkulin- und DNCB-Reaktion die zellgebundene Immunantwort. Sie bestimmten gleichzeitig auch die Serum-Immunglobuline. Vor der Behandlung waren die Tuberkulin- und die DNCB-Reaktion signifikant gesenkt. In den Tuberkulin- und DNCB-positiven Gruppen ist eine signifikante IgA-Erhoehung auffallend. Durch die Radiotherapie wird die Positivitaet der Hauttests nur voruebergehend und nicht signifikant gesenkt, wobei die IgM-Werte bei Patienten mit Strahlenbehandlung staendig erniedrigt bleiben. Die Positivitaet der Tests bei den Patienten in Remission naeherte sich Werten, welche vor der Behandlung erhalten wurden. Alle drei Ig-Gruppen waren niedriger, die IgM-Werte waren signifikant gesenkt. Waehrend des Rezidivs kam es zu einer signifikanten Senkung der Positivitaet. Dabei waren die IgA-Werte in den Tuberkulin-und DNCB-negativen Gruppen signifikant erhoeht. Unter der zytostatischen Behandlung zeigten die Hauttests nur gering positive Werte, die IgM-Werte waren signifikant erniedrigt. (orig.)Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (German)
- Die zellgebundene Immunreaktivitaet und die Serumkonzentrationen der Immunglobuline bei Hodgkin-Patienten
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Strahlentherapie
- Journal Volume
- 155
- Journal Issue
- 5
- Series
- Strahlentherapie.
- Journal Page Range
- 335-340
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 10473026
- Subject category
- S63: RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGANISMS AND BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANIMAL CELLS; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; BLOOD SERUM; HODGKINS DISEASE; IMMUNE REACTIONS; IMMUNOGLOBULINS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; PATIENTS; QUANTITY RATIO; RADIOTHERAPY
- Descriptors DEC
- BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; DISEASES; GLOBULINS; LYMPHOMAS; MEDICINE; NEOPLASMS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; PROTEINS; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; THERAPY