Thermoluminescence characteristics of Li2B4O7 single crystal dosimeters doped with Mn
- 1. Ege University, Institute of Nuclear Sciences, 35100 Bornova, Izmir (Turkey)
- 2. Centre for Energy Research, HAS, P.O. Box 49, 1525 Budapest 114 (Hungary)
- 3. Institute of Surface Chemistry, NASU, 17 Gen. Naumov Str., Kyiv 03164 (Ukraine)
- 4. Institute of Electron Physics, NASU, 21 University Str., Uzhgorod 88000 (Ukraine)
- 5. Ege University, Vocational Training School, 35100 Bornova, Izmir (Turkey)
Description
In this study, thermoluminescence (TL) characterization of newly developed Li2B4O7:Mn single crystal phosphor is reported. It is a very attractive material in personal dosimetry because of its near tissue equivalency (Zeff=7.25). The crystal was grown by the Czochralski method from high purity compounds. Glow curve, dose response, and fading and reproducibility properties of this material were investigated. Its TL glow curve showed two well separated peaks at about 105 and 220 °C with a heating rate of 2 °C s−1. The main peak at 220 °C has a linear dose response of up to 60 Gy. The thermal fading ratio of the material is about 8% for the main peak in 10 days. The results showed that there is no significant variation of TL responses for 15 sequential measurements. Apart from the dosimetric properties above, the TL kinetic parameters of the main peak at 220 °C of Li2B4O7:Mn single crystal phosphor were also calculated using the various heating rates method. Activation energy and frequency factor were found as 1.21 eV and 3.75×1011 s−1, respectively. - Highlights: • Li2B4O7:Mn single crystal was investigated in terms of TL characteristics. • The material shows highly satisfactory dosimetric properties. • Various heating rates method was used for determining the kinetic parameter
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2013.10.009Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2013.10.009;
- PII
- S0969-806X(13)00568-9;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Radiation Physics and Chemistry (1993)
- Journal Volume
- 96
- Journal Page Range
- p. 201-204
- ISSN
- 0969-806X
- CODEN
- RPCHDM
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 45113033
- Subject category
- S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACTIVATION ENERGY; BORATES; CZOCHRALSKI METHOD; DOPED MATERIALS; DOSEMETERS; DOSIMETRY; GLOW CURVE; HEATING RATE; LITHIUM COMPOUNDS; MONOCRYSTALS; THERMOLUMINESCENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; BORON COMPOUNDS; CRYSTAL GROWTH METHODS; CRYSTALS; EMISSION; ENERGY; LUMINESCENCE; MATERIALS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHOTON EMISSION
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.