Evaluation of residual radioactive Cs at surfaces by monitoring surface dose rate and surface contamination concentration
- 1. Kyoto University, Graduate School of Urban and Environment Engineering, Kyoto (Japan)
- 2. Kyoto University, Research Reactor Institute, Kumatori, Osaka (Japan)
Description
Scatter plots based on the monitoring data (Sep, 2012 - Dec, 2014) showed that at the surfaces of paved roads, surface contamination concentration indicated high values even in the low surface dose rate circumstances. On the other hand, at the surfaces of forests and unpaved roads, surface contamination concentration indicated low values even in the high surface dose rate circumstances. "SRI value", which was defined to represent the residual radioactive Cs at surface of objects, referred that in the forests and unpaved roads, it was assumed that radioactive Cs had already penetrated toward the underground, after 1.5 years passed since the nuclear power plant accident. On the paved roads, SRI value set up the possibility that radioactive Cs still remained on the surfaces, until the end of monitoring term. SRI values didn't have enough accuracy to evaluate the detailed depth profile of radioactive Cs in forest soils with different vegetation. However, they could be effective to grasp the rough residual condition of radioactive Cs during decontamination activities. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Kankyo Hoshano Josen Gakkai-Shi
- Journal Volume
- 5
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 3-15
- ISSN
- 2187-8382
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Japan
- Country of Input or Organization
- Japan
- INIS RN
- 48076407
- Subject category
- S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- BACKGROUND RADIATION; CESIUM 134; CESIUM 137; DECONTAMINATION; DOSE RATES; FISSION PRODUCT RELEASE; FUKUSHIMA DAIICHI NUCLEAR POWER STATION; GEIGER-MUELLER COUNTERS; MELTDOWN; NAI DETECTORS; NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS; RADIATION MONITORING; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; SURFACE CONTAMINATION; SURVEY MONITORS
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCIDENTS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BEYOND-DESIGN-BASIS ACCIDENTS; CESIUM ISOTOPES; CLEANING; CONTAMINATION; DISTRIBUTION; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MASS TRANSFER; MATERIALS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MONITORING; MONITORS; NUCLEAR FACILITIES; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; POWER PLANTS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATION MONITORS; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; REACTOR ACCIDENTS; REACTOR SITES; SCINTILLATION COUNTERS; SEVERE ACCIDENTS; SOLID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS; THERMAL POWER PLANTS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 12 refs., 10 figs., 2 tabs.