Microsecond Time Resolution Optical Photometry using a H.E.S.S. Cherenkov Telescope
- 1. Max-Planck-Institut fuer Kernphysik, P.O. Box 103980, 69092 Heidelberg (Germany)
Description
We have constructed an optical photometer with microsecond time resolution, which is currently being operated on one of the H.E.S.S. telescopes. H.E.S.S. is an array of four Cherenkov telescopes, each with a 107 m2 mirror, located in the Khomas highland in Namibia. In its normal mode of operation H.E.S.S. observes Cherenkov light from air showers generated by very high energy gamma-rays in the upper atmosphere. Our detector consists of seven photomultipliers, one in the center to record the lightcurve from the target and six concentric photomultipliers as a veto system to reject disturbing signals e.g. from meteorites or lightning at the horizon. The data acquisition system has been designed to continuously record the signals with zero deadtime. The Crab pulsar has been observed to verify the performance of the instrument and the GPS timing system. Compact galactic targets were observed to search for flares on timescales of a few microseconds to ∼100 ms. The design and sensitivity of the instrument as well as the data analysis method are presented
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.2896923;
- arXiv
- arXiv:0810.3155v1;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- AIP Conference Proceedings
- Journal Volume
- 984
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 140-147
- ISSN
- 0094-243X
- CODEN
- APCPCS
Conference
- Title
- The Universe at sub-second timescales
- Acronym
- Conference on high time resolution astrophysics
- Dates
- 11-13 Sep 2007
- Place
- Edinburgh, Scotland (United Kingdom)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 39072403
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- BINARY STARS; COSMIC RAY DETECTION; COSMIC SHOWERS; DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMS; DATA ANALYSIS; GAMMA RADIATION; GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM; NAMIBIA; OPERATION; PERFORMANCE; PHOTOMETERS; PHOTOMETRY; PHOTOMULTIPLIERS; PULSARS; SENSITIVITY; TELESCOPE COUNTERS; TIME RESOLUTION; X RADIATION
- Descriptors DEC
- AFRICA; COSMIC RADIATION; COSMIC RADIO SOURCES; DETECTION; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOTUBES; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATIONS; RESOLUTION; SECONDARY COSMIC RADIATION; SHOWERS; STARS; TIMING PROPERTIES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics