Published 2020 | Version v1
Journal article

Fission fragments observables measured at the LOHENGRIN spectrometer

  • 1. LPSC, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, F-38026 Grenoble Cedex (France)
  • 2. CEA, DEN, DER, SPRC, LEPh, Cadarache center, F-13108 Saint-Paul-lez-Durance (France)

Description

Nuclear fission yields are key data for reactor studies, such as spent fuel inventory or decay heat, and for understanding fission process. Despite a significant effort allocated to measure fission yields during the last decades, the recent evaluated libraries still need improvements in particular in the reduction of the uncertainties. Moreover, some discrepancies between these libraries must be explained. Additional measurements provide complementary information and estimations of experimental correlations, and new kinds of measurements enable to test the models used during the nuclear data evaluation process. A common effort by the CEA, the LPSC and the ILL aims at tackling these issues by providing precise measurements of isotopic and isobaric fission yields with the related variance-covariance matrices. Additionally, the experimental program involves a large range of observables requested by the evaluations, such as kinetic energy dependency of isotopic yields and odd-even effect in order to test the sharing of total excitation energy and the spin generation mechanism. Another example is the complete range of isotopic distribution per mass that allows the determination of the charge polarization, which has to be consistent for complementary masses (pre-neutron emission). For instance, this information is the key observable for the evaluation of isotopic yields. Finally, ionic charge distributions are indirect measurements of nanosecond isomeric ratios as a probe of the nuclear de-excitation path in the (E*, J, π) representation. Measurements for thermal neutron induced fission of 241 Pu have been carried out at the ILL in Grenoble, using the LOHENGRIN mass spectrometer. Methods, results and comparison to models calculations will be presented corresponding to a status on fission fragments observables reachable with this facility.

Availability note (English)

Available from https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2020/15/epjconf_nd2019_05017.pdf; https://doaj.org/article/a02666ed586c4683b01401349a6b35b6

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
EPJ. Web of Conferences
Journal Volume
239
Journal Page Range
vp.
ISSN
2100-014X

Conference

Title
International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology
Acronym
ND 2019
Dates
19-24 May 2019
Place
Beijing (China)