Published 2019 | Version v1
Journal article

Kantowski–Sachs string cosmological model with varying Λ in the presence of bulk viscous fluid

  • 1. Vidya Vikas Arts, Commerce and Science College, Samudrapur (India)
  • 2. Shah and Anchor Kutchhi Engineering College, Mumbai (India)

Description

The present study deals with Kantowski--Sachs cosmological model representing Takabayasi (p-string) string in the presence of bulk viscosity and varying cosmological term in the form Λ(t) ∝ H2. To get the deterministic solution we assume the condition that the shear scalar is proportional to expansion scalar. We obtained relation between the coefficient of bulk viscosity and energy density which is given by ξ ∝ ρ1/2. Some physical and geometrical aspects of the models are discussed. Our model is found to be in accelerating phase which are consistent to the recent observations of SNIa and CMBR. The expression for proper distance, luminosity distance, angular diameter distance, look back time and distance modulus curve have been analyzed and also the distance modulus curve of derived model nearly matches with Supernova Ia(SN Ia) observations.

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Bulgarian Journal of Physics (Print)
Journal Volume
46
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
p. 151-161
ISSN
1310-0157

INIS

Country of Publication
Bulgaria
Country of Input or Organization
Bulgaria
INIS RN
50051087
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
Descriptors DEI
COSMOLOGICAL MODELS; DISTANCE; LUMINOSITY; STRING THEORY; SUPERNOVAE
Descriptors DEC
BINARY STARS; ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; M-THEORY; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; STARS; VARIABLE STARS

Optional Information

Notes
Available from http://www.bjp-bg.com/papers/bjp2019_1_151-161.pdf