Published 2016 | Version v1
Journal article

The production method of biodiesel fuels by using low energy waves and research products of their combustion

  • 1. Yu. G. Mamedaliyev Institute of Petrochemical Processes of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku (Azerbaijan)

Description

In this proceeding, the production process of methyl ethers of unrefined cottonseed, corn and sunflower vegetable oils by using amine containing compounds like diethylamine, triethylamine and phenylendiamine as catalyst, with 1:6 ratio of oil to methanol, at 65-70°C, in 15-45 mTl induction of magnetic field has been investigated. As a result of the process which had been done in 25mT induction of magnetic field for 30-45 minutes, it has been determined that the production yield is 97.1- 98.8 % (by mass). The content of the flue gases of the compositions those are produced by adding 5 and 10% of the manufactured methyl ethers to petroleum based diesel fuel has been determined. It has been revealed that when 5% of methyl ethers of vegetable oils are added to diesel fuel, the amount of the carbon monoxide and the sulfur oxides in the flue gases decreases by 23.4-25.2% and 5.2-6.9% respectively. Keywords: biofuel, catalyst, magnetic field, combustion products, flue gases, carbon monoxide, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, dsc spectra

Availability note (English)

Available at https://www.scientific-publications.net/en/article/1001094/

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of International Scientific Publications: Ecology and Safety (Online)
Journal Volume
10
Journal Page Range
p. 114-120
ISSN
1314-7234