The production method of biodiesel fuels by using low energy waves and research products of their combustion
Creators
- 1. Yu. G. Mamedaliyev Institute of Petrochemical Processes of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku (Azerbaijan)
Description
In this proceeding, the production process of methyl ethers of unrefined cottonseed, corn and sunflower vegetable oils by using amine containing compounds like diethylamine, triethylamine and phenylendiamine as catalyst, with 1:6 ratio of oil to methanol, at 65-70°C, in 15-45 mTl induction of magnetic field has been investigated. As a result of the process which had been done in 25mT induction of magnetic field for 30-45 minutes, it has been determined that the production yield is 97.1- 98.8 % (by mass). The content of the flue gases of the compositions those are produced by adding 5 and 10% of the manufactured methyl ethers to petroleum based diesel fuel has been determined. It has been revealed that when 5% of methyl ethers of vegetable oils are added to diesel fuel, the amount of the carbon monoxide and the sulfur oxides in the flue gases decreases by 23.4-25.2% and 5.2-6.9% respectively. Keywords: biofuel, catalyst, magnetic field, combustion products, flue gases, carbon monoxide, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, dsc spectra
Availability note (English)
Available at https://www.scientific-publications.net/en/article/1001094/Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of International Scientific Publications: Ecology and Safety (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 10
- Journal Page Range
- p. 114-120
- ISSN
- 1314-7234
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Bulgaria
- Country of Input or Organization
- Bulgaria
- INIS RN
- 50051078
- Subject category
- S09: BIOMASS FUELS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BIODIESEL FUELS; CARBON MONOXIDE; COMBUSTION; COMBUSTION PRODUCTS; DIESEL FUELS; GASES; MAGNETIC FIELDS; METHANOL; METHYL ETHER; SULFUR OXIDES; SUNFLOWERS; VEGETABLE OILS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALCOHOLS; ALTERNATIVE FUELS; BIOFUELS; CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBON OXIDES; CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DISTILLATES; ENERGY SOURCES; ETHERS; FLUIDS; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; GAS OILS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; LIQUID FUELS; MAGNOLIOPHYTA; MAGNOLIOPSIDA; OILS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OXIDATION; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PETROLEUM; PETROLEUM DISTILLATES; PETROLEUM FRACTIONS; PETROLEUM PRODUCTS; PLANTS; SULFUR COMPOUNDS; THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES