Anisotropy in the ternary cold fission
Creators
- 1. National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest Magurele (Romania)
- 2. Center of Advanced Studies in Physics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest (Romania)
- 3. Institut fuer Theoretische Physik der Universitaet, Frankfurt (Germany)
Description
We describe the spontaneous ternary cold fission of 252Cf, accompanied by 4He, 10Be and 14C within a stationary scattering formalism. We show that the light cluster should be born in the neck region. It decays from the first resonant eigenstate in the Coulomb plus harmonic oscillator potential, centred in this region and eccentric with respect to the symmetry axis. This description gives a simple answer to the question why the averaged values in the energy spectra of emitted clusters are close to each other, in spite of different Coulomb barriers. We have shown that the angular distribution of the emitted light particle is strongly connected with its deformation and the equatorial distance. Experimental angular distributions can be explained by the spherical shapes of emitted clusters, except for a deformed 10Be. We also predicted some dependences of half-lives for such tri-nuclear systems upon potential parameters
Availability note (English)
Available online at http://stacks.iop.org/0954-3899/29/317/g30209.pdf or at the Web site for the Journal of Physics. G, Nuclear and Particle Physics (ISSN 1361-6471) http://www.iop.org/Additional details
Identifiers
- URL
- http://stacks.iop.org/0954-3899/29/317/g30209.pdf; http://www.iop.org/;
- PII
- S0954-3899(03)54500-5;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Physics. G, Nuclear and Particle Physics
- Journal Volume
- 29
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 317-335
- ISSN
- 0954-3899
- CODEN
- JPGPED
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 34021433
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION; BERYLLIUM 10; CALIFORNIUM 252; CARBON 14; COLD FISSION; ENERGY SPECTRA; FISSION PRODUCTS; HALF-LIFE; HELIUM 4; SPONTANEOUS FISSION; TERNARY FISSION
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BERYLLIUM ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CALIFORNIUM ISOTOPES; CARBON ISOTOPES; DECAY; DISTRIBUTION; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FISSION; HEAVY NUCLEI; HELIUM ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MATERIALS; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIOISOTOPES; SPECTRA; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; STABLE ISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES