Published May 2004 | Version v1
Journal article

Noisy dynamics of a vortex in a partially Bose-Einstein condensed gas

  • 1. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Utrecht, Leuvenlaan 4, 3584 CE Utrecht (Netherlands)
  • 2. Instituut-Lorentz for Theoretical Physics, University of Leiden, Niels Bohrweg 2, 2333 CA Leiden (Netherlands)

Description

We study the dynamics of a straight vortex line in a partially Bose-Einstein condensed atomic gas. Using a variational approach to the stochastic field equation that describes the dynamics of the condensate at nonzero temperature, we derive the stochastic equations of motion for the position of the vortex core. Using these results, we calculate the time it takes the vortex to spiral out of the condensate. Due to the fact that we include thermal fluctuations in our description, this lifetime of the vortex is finite even if its initial position is in the center of the condensate

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. A
Journal Volume
69
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
p. 053623-053623.5
ISSN
1050-2947
CODEN
PLRAAN

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2004 The American Physical Society