Chemistry of strontium
Description
This paper describes stable strontium as composed of four stable isotopes ( Sr 88, Sr 87, Sr 86, and Sr 84), of which Sr 88 contributes more than 82% to its composition. Strontium exists in three crystalline, plymorphic forms; face-centered cubic alpha form, hexagonal beta form and body-centered cubic gamma form. Strontium occupies in many physicochemical aspects an intermediate position between calcium and barium, as does the solubility of strontium salts. As a result of its oxidation potential, strontium readily forms oxides, halides, and sulfide. The author proposes that the slight discrimination against strontium incorporation into bony tissues may be due to the difference in ionic potential (14%) between strontium and calcium. Ionic potential is an indicator of the strength of ionic bonds: strontium has a smaller ratio of ionic charge to ionic radius when compared with calcium
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Publisher
- Plenum Press.
- Imprint Place
- New York, NY (USA)
- Imprint Title
- Handbook of stable strontium
- Journal Page Range
- p. 11-18.
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 18040092
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BCC LATTICES; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; BONE TISSUES; FCC LATTICES; HEXAGONAL LATTICES; ION EXCHANGE; ISOTOPE RATIO; RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS; REDOX POTENTIAL; RETENTION; REVIEWS; STABLE ISOTOPES; STRONTIUM; STRONTIUM COMPOUNDS; STRONTIUM 84; STRONTIUM 86; STRONTIUM 87; STRONTIUM 88; STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; UPTAKE; VALENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS; ALKALINE EARTH METALS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BODY; CONNECTIVE TISSUE; CRYSTAL LATTICES; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; CUBIC LATTICES; DOCUMENT TYPES; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELEMENTS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; KINETICS; METALS; NUCLEI; RADIOISOTOPES; STRONTIUM ISOTOPES; TISSUES