Published December 6, 1993
| Version v1
Journal article
Gaussian theory of superfluid--Bose-glass phase transition
- 1. Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clearwater Bay, Kowloon (Hong Kong)
- 2. Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831 (United States)
- 3. Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996-1200 (United States)
- 4. Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221-0011 (United States)
Description
We show that Gaussian quantum fluctuations, even if infinitesimal, are sufficient to destroy the superfluidity of a disordered boson system in 1D and 2D. The critical disorder is thus finite no matter how small the repulsion is between particles. Within the Gaussian approximation, we study the nature of the elementary excitations, including their density of states and mobility edge transition. We give the Gaussian exponent η at criticality in 1D and show that its ratio to η of the pure system is universal
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review Letters
- Journal Volume
- 71
- Journal Issue
- 23
- Journal Page Range
- p. 3830-3833.
- ISSN
- 0031-9007
- CODEN
- PRLTAO
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 25042825
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; BOSONS; FLUCTUATIONS; GAUSSIAN PROCESSES; HELIUM II; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FLUIDS; HELIUM ISOTOPES; HELIUM 4; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; NUCLEI; QUANTUM FLUIDS; STABLE ISOTOPES; VARIATIONS