Published September 4, 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

Z7 orbifold models in M-theory

  • 1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Howard University, Washington, DC 20059 (United States)

Description

Among T7/Γ orbifold compactifications of M-theory, we examine models containing the particle physics standard model in four-dimensional spacetimes, which appear as fixed subspaces of the 10-dimensional spacetimes at each end of the interval, I1≅S1/Z2, spanning the 11th dimension. Using the Z7 projection to break the E8 gauge symmetry in each of the four-planes and a limiting relation to the corresponding heterotic string compactifications, we discuss the restrictions on the possible resulting gauge field and matter spectra. In particular, some of the states are non-local: they connect two four-dimensional worlds across the 11th dimension. We illustrate our programmable calculations of the matter field spectrum, including the anomalous U(1) factor which satisfies a universal Green-Schwarz relation, discuss a Dynkin diagram technique to showcase a model with SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1)5 gauge symmetry, and discuss generalizations to higher order orbifolds.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/42/35/355209

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1088/1751-8113/42/35/355209;
PII
S1751-8113(09)21779-3;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. A, Mathematical and Theoretical (Online)
Journal Volume
42
Journal Issue
35
Journal Page Range
[21 p.]
ISSN
1751-8121

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
41048092
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
Descriptors DEI
COMPACTIFICATION; FOUR-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; GAUGE INVARIANCE; M-THEORY; SPACE-TIME; STANDARD MODEL
Descriptors DEC
FIELD THEORIES; GRAND UNIFIED THEORY; INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PARTICLE MODELS; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS