Published November 2016
| Version v1
Journal article
Limiting spectroscopic interferences of 239Pu and 237Np in a UO2 matrix using LA-ICP-MS
Creators
- 1. University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV (United States). Department of Chemistry, Radiochemistry Program
- 2. Los Alamos National Laboratory, MS J964, Los Alamos, NM (United States). Chemical Diagnostics and Engineering, Chemistry Division C-CDE
Description
The objective of this study was to evaluate the spectral overlap for actinides and directly measure plutonium in uranium oxide and neptunium in uranium oxide matrix without an internal standard using laser ablation inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS). The system successfully measured 239Pu and 237Np with linear correlation coefficients (>0.99), relative standard deviations, limits of detections (0.026 and 0.111 wt% respectively) and percent biases reported. Each sample set was measured and analyzed within an hour which suggests a more rapid analytical technique than current methods used in nuclear safeguards to quantify plutonium and neptunium in a uranium matrix. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
- Journal Volume
- 310
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 533-540
- ISSN
- 0236-5731
- CODEN
- JRNCDM
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Hungary
- Country of Input or Organization
- Hungary
- INIS RN
- 47125828
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACTINIDES; ICP MASS SPECTROSCOPY; MEASURING METHODS; NEPTUNIUM 237; PLUTONIUM 239; URANIUM OXIDES
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS; ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CHALCOGENIDES; ELEMENTS; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; HEAVY NUCLEI; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MASS SPECTROSCOPY; METALS; NANOSECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NEPTUNIUM ISOTOPES; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES; RADIOISOTOPES; SPECTROSCOPY; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; URANIUM COMPOUNDS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 18 refs.