Semiclassical treatment of the interaction between individual and quadrupole collective degrees of freedom
- 1. Institutul de Fizica si Inginerie Nucleara, Bucharest (Romania)
Description
Two types of interactions between a system of paired spherical shell-model nucleons and a phenomenological quadrupole vibrational core are treated semiclassically: one induces a specific dependence of the gap parameter on the core's angular momentum while the other one renormalizes the single-particle energies by a β2 term. The former case enables one to make the same interpretation for a sequence of states of the same angular momentum J-horizontal band - as RPA multiphonon states describing vibrations of small amplitudes around the ground state Jsub(g)+. A vertical band J, J+2, ... is built by an approximative projection of angular momentum from a variational trial function. Application to 188Pt shows a good agreement with experiment. The second type of interaction renormalizes the energy of the quadrupole mode and shifts the zero-point energy. Using the phase-space coordinates one defines three distinct boson representations for the quasispin operators, which are useful for improving the RPA approach. One concludes that the particle-core interaction affects essentially not only the states lying beyond the crossing point of yrast collective and 2 q.p. bands but also the low-lying collective states. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nucl. Phys., A
- Journal Volume
- 427
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Series
- CODEN: NUPAB.;Nucl. Phys., A.
- Journal Page Range
- 1-35
- ISSN
- 0375-9474
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 16009029
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Numerical Data
- Descriptors DEI
- COLLECTIVE MODEL; COUPLING; DISPERSION RELATIONS; ENERGY GAP; GROUND STATES; HAMILTONIANS; PAIRING INTERACTIONS; PARTICLE-CORE COUPLING MODEL; PAULI SPIN OPERATORS; PHASE SPACE; PHONONS; PLATINUM 188; RANDOM PHASE APPROXIMATION; ROTATIONAL STATES; SEMICLASSICAL APPROXIMATION; SERIES EXPANSION; SHELL MODELS; SPECTRAL SHIFT; THEORETICAL DATA; VARIATIONAL METHODS; VIBRATIONAL STATES; YRAST STATES
- Descriptors DEC
- ANGULAR MOMENTUM OPERATORS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; DATA; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ENERGY LEVELS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EXCITED STATES; HEAVY NUCLEI; INFORMATION; INTERACTIONS; ISOTOPES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; MATHEMATICAL SPACE; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEI; NUMERICAL DATA; PLATINUM ISOTOPES; QUANTUM OPERATORS; QUASI PARTICLES; RADIOISOTOPES; SPACE
Optional Information
- Notes
- With 63 refs.