Published 1981 | Version v1
Journal article

Chemical, mass spectrometric, spectrochemical, nuclear and radiochemical analysis of nuclear-grade plutonium metal

Creators

Description

These analytical procedures are designed to show whether a given material meets the purchaser's specifications as to plutonium content, effective fissile content, and impurity content. The following procedures are described in detail: dissolution procedure; plutonium by controlled-potential coulometry; plutonium by amperometric titration with iron(II); plutonium by ceric sulfate titration method; uranium by Arsenazo I spectrophotometric method; thorium by thorin spectrophotometric method; iron by 1,10-phenanthroline spectrophotometric method; iron by 2,2'-bipyridyl spectrophotometric method; chloride by the thiocyanate spectrophotometric method; fluoride by distillation-spectrophotometric method; nitrogen by distillation-Nessler reagent spectrophotometric method; carbon by the direct combustion-thermal conductivity method; sulfur by distillation-spectrophotometric method; isotopic composition by mass spectrometry; Americium-241 by extraction and gamma counting; Americium-241 by gamma counting; gamma-emitting fission products, uranium, and thorium by gamma-ray spectroscopy; rare earths by copper spark spectrochemical method; tungsten, niobium (columbium) and tantalum by spectrochemical method; sample preparation for spectrographic analysis for trace impurities

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Annu. Book ASTM Stand.
Journal Issue
no.45
Series
Annu. Book ASTM Stand.

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
United States
INIS RN
13688734
Subject category
S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE; S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Standard or Specification
Descriptors DEI
AMERICIUM 241; AMPEROMETRY; CARBON; CERIUM SULFATES; CHLORIDES; COMBUSTION; COPPER; DISSOLUTION; DISTILLATION; FISSILE MATERIALS; FISSION PRODUCTS; FLUORIDES; GAMMA RADIATION; GAMMA SPECTROSCOPY; IMPURITIES; IRON; MASS SPECTROSCOPY; NIOBIUM; NITROGEN; NUCLEAR INDUSTRY; PHENANTHROLINES; PLUTONIUM; RARE EARTHS; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SPECIFICATIONS; SPECTROPHOTOMETRY; SULFUR; TANTALUM; THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY; THIOCYANATES; THORIUM; TRACE AMOUNTS; TUNGSTEN; URANIUM; VOLTAMETRY
Descriptors DEC
ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ACTINIDES; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; AMERICIUM ISOTOPES; CARBONIC ACID DERIVATIVES; CERIUM COMPOUNDS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTS; FISSIONABLE MATERIALS; FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; HEAVY NUCLEI; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; INDUSTRY; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOTOPES; METALS; NONMETALS; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS; OXIDATION; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; RADIATIONS; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIOISOTOPES; RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS; SPECTROSCOPY; SULFATES; SULFUR COMPOUNDS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TITRATION; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES