Published February 20, 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

Evidence of Inward Toroidal Momentum Convection in the JET Tokamak

  • 1. Association EURATOM-Tekes, VTT, P.O. Box 1000, FIN-02044 VTT (Finland)
  • 2. EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Oxon, OX14 3DB (United Kingdom)
  • 3. Associacao EURATOM/IST, Instituto de Plasmas e FuSao Nuclear, 1049-001 Lisbon (Portugal)
  • 4. Istituto di Fisica del Plasma CNR-EURATOM, via Cozzi 53, 20125 Milano (Italy)
  • 5. Association Euratom-Risoe DTU, DK-4000 Roskilde (Denmark)
  • 6. Center for Fusion, Space and Astrophysics, Department of Physics, University of Warwick, CV4 7AL (United Kingdom)
  • 7. Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, EURATOM-Assoziation, D-85748, Garching (Germany)
  • 8. National Technical University of Athens, Euratom Association, GR-15773 Athens (Greece)

Description

Experiments have been carried out on the Joint European Torus tokamak to determine the diffusive and convective momentum transport. Torque, injected by neutral beams, was modulated to create a periodic perturbation in the toroidal rotation velocity. Novel transport analysis shows the magnitude and profile shape of the momentum diffusivity are similar to those of the ion heat diffusivity. A significant inward momentum pinch, up to 20 m/s, has been found. Both results are consistent with gyrokinetic simulations. This evidence is complemented in plasmas with internal transport barriers

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Journal Volume
102
Journal Issue
7
Journal Page Range
p. 075001-075001.4
ISSN
0031-9007
CODEN
PRLTAO

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
40054427
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
Descriptors DEI
CONVECTION; JET TOKAMAK; PERIODICITY; PERTURBATION THEORY; PLASMA; ROTATION; SIMULATION; TRANSPORT THEORY
Descriptors DEC
CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; ENERGY TRANSFER; HEAT TRANSFER; MASS TRANSFER; MOTION; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; TOKAMAK DEVICES; VARIATIONS

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2009 The American Physical Society