Published March 2006 | Version v1
Journal article

Single and double π-/π+ ratios in heavy-ion reactions as probes of the high-density behavior of the nuclear symmetry energy

  • 1. Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100039 (China)
  • 2. Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Lanzhou 730000 (China)
  • 3. Department of Chemistry and Physics, P.O. Box 419, Arkansas State University, State University, Arkansas 72467-0419 (United States)
  • 4. Center of Theoretical Nuclear Physics, National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator, Lanzhou 730000 (China)
  • 5. Institute of Theoretical Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240 (China)

Description

Based on the isospin- and momentum-dependent hadronic transport model IBUU04, effects of the nuclear symmetry energy on the single and double π-/π+ ratios in central reactions of 132Sn+124Sn and 112Sn+112Sn at a beam energy of 400 MeV/nucleon are studied. It is found that around the Coulomb peak of the single π-/π+ ratio the double π-/π+ ratio taken from the two isotopic reactions retains about the same sensitivity to the density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy. Because the double π-/π+ ratio can significantly reduce the systematic errors, it is thus a more effective probe for the high-density behavior of the nuclear symmetry energy

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
Journal Volume
73
Journal Issue
3
Journal Page Range
p. 034603-034603.5
ISSN
0556-2813
CODEN
PRVCAN

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2006 The American Physical Society