Published June 1980 | Version v1
Report

Component failures that lead to reactor shutdowns and scrams

  • 1. Science Applications, Inc., Palo Alto, CA

Description

This paper summarizes the operating experience data compiled from 35 operating US Light Water Reactors (LWRs) to identify the principal components/systems related to reactor scrams and reactor shutdowns. The data base utilized to identify the scram causes is developed from an EPRI-utility sponsored survey conducted by SAI coupled with data from the USNRC Gray Books. The approach of this study is to identify and rank, according to frequency and plant age, the historical causes of reactor scrams and shutdowns, particularly those related to component failures, human error, or faulty procedures. An overall summary of the relative frequency of scrams and manual shutdowns is presented along with a ranking of the principal components contributing to scrams and manual shutdowns. The trend of the causes of plant scrams as a function of plant age is also investigated

Additional details

Additional titles

Augmented title (English)
PWR; BWR

Publishing Information

Imprint Title
Thermal reactor safety
Journal Page Range
p. 470-477.
Report number
CONF-800403--(Vol.1)

Conference

Title
ANS thermal reactor safety meeting.
Dates
8 - 11 Apr 1980.
Place
Knoxville, TN, USA.

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
United States
INIS RN
11571355
Subject category
S21: SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; S21: SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
BWR TYPE REACTORS; FAILURES; PWR TYPE REACTORS; REACTOR COMPONENTS; REACTOR OPERATION; REACTOR SHUTDOWN
Descriptors DEC
OPERATION; REACTORS; WATER COOLED REACTORS; WATER MODERATED REACTORS