Space weather monitoring with neutron monitor measurements
Description
Space Weather affects many areas of the modern society, advance knowledge about space weather events is important to protect personnel and infrastructure. Cosmic Rays (CR) measurements by ground-based Neutron Monitors are influenced by Coronal Mass Ejections (CME), the intensity of the ever present Cosmic Rays is reduced in a Forbush decrease (Fd). In the case of very energetic CMEs, the measured intensity can be significantly increased in a Ground Level Enhancement (GLE). By detecting the anisotropy of the CR environment, a CME can be detected hours before it arrives at Earth. During a GLE the high-energy particles from the Sun can be detected before the more abundant lower energy particles arrive at Earth, thus allowing to take protective measures. Since the beginning of the Neutron Monitor Database (NMDB) project, which has been started in 2008 with funding from the European Commission, real-time data from Neutron Monitors around the world has been made available through one web-portal. We have more than doubled the number of stations providing data since the start of the project to now over 30 stations. The effectiveness of the ALERT applications which are based on NMDB data has been shown by the recent GLE71. We present different applications through which the measurements and different data products are accessible.
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Verhandlungen der Deutschen Physikalischen Gesellschaft
- Journal Issue
- Jena 2013 issue
- Series
- Also available as printed version: Verhandlungen der Deutschen Physikalischen Gesellschaft v. 48(1)
- Journal Page Range
- [1 p.]
- ISSN
- 0420-0195
- CODEN
- VDPEAZ
Conference
- Title
- DPG Spring meeting 2013 with the divisions physics education, extraterrestrial physics, history of physics, relativity and gravitation (together with the Astronomical Society), short-time physics, plasma physics, theoretical and mathematical foundations of physics, environmental physics and the philosophy of physics working group
- Original Conference Title
- DPG-Fruehjahrstagung 2013 der Fachverbaende Didaktik der Physik, Extraterrestrische Physik, Geschichte der Physik, Gravitation und Relativitaetstheorie (zusammen mit der Astronomischen Gesellschaft), Kurzzeitphysik, Plasmaphysik, Theoretische und Mathematische Grundlagen der Physik, Umweltphysik, sowie der Arbeitsgruppe Philosophie der Physik
- Dates
- 25 Feb - 1 Mar 2013
- Place
- Jena (Germany)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 45040304
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ANISOTROPY; COSMIC RAY DETECTION; FORBUSH DECREASE; GROUND LEVEL; NEUTRON DETECTION; NEUTRON MONITORS; RADIATION MONITORING; SOLAR CORONA; SOLAR FLARES; SOLAR NEUTRONS
- Descriptors DEC
- ATMOSPHERES; BARYONS; DETECTION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; HADRONS; LEVELS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MONITORING; MONITORS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEONS; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION MONITORS; RADIATIONS; SOLAR ACTIVITY; SOLAR ATMOSPHERE; SOLAR PARTICLES; SOLAR RADIATION; STELLAR ACTIVITY; STELLAR ATMOSPHERES; STELLAR CORONAE; STELLAR FLARES; STELLAR RADIATION
Optional Information
- Notes
- Session: EP 4.32 Di 11:15; No further information available