Published March 1, 2005 | Version v1
Journal article

Thermodynamics of two flavor QCD to sixth order in quark chemical potential

  • 1. Department of Physics, University of Wales Swansea, Singleton Park, Swansea SA2 8PP (United Kingdom)
  • 2. Fakultaet fuer Physik, Universitaet Bielefeld, D-33615 Bielefeld (Germany)
  • 3. Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Wroclaw, PL-50204 Wroclaw (Poland)

Description

We present results of a simulation of two flavor QCD on a 163x4 lattice using p4-improved staggered fermions with bare quark mass m/T=0.4. Derivatives of the thermodynamic grand canonical partition function Z(V,T,μu,μd) with respect to chemical potentials μu,d for different quark flavors are calculated up to sixth order, enabling estimates of the pressure and the quark number density as well as the chiral condensate and various susceptibilities as functions of μq=(μu+μd)/2 via Taylor series expansion. Furthermore, we analyze baryon as well as isospin fluctuations and discuss the relation between the radius of convergence of the Taylor series and the chiral critical point in the QCD phase diagram. We argue that bulk thermodynamic observables do not, at present, provide direct evidence for the existence of a chiral critical point in the QCD phase diagram. Results are compared to high temperature perturbation theory as well as a hadron resonance gas model

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
Journal Volume
71
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
p. 054508-054508.20
ISSN
0556-2821
CODEN
PRVDAQ

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2005 The American Physical Society