Published January 1, 1994 | Version v1
Journal article

Test results of an electromagnetic calorimeter with 0.5 mm scintillating fibers readout

Creators

  • 1. Texas Tech. Univ., Lubbock, TX (United States)
  • 2. CFNUL, Lisbon (Portugal)
  • 3. LAL, Orsay (France)
  • 4. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)
  • 5. LIP, Lisbon (Portugal)
  • 6. CERN, Geneva (Switzerland)
  • 7. LPNHE, Univ. Paris VI and VII (France)
  • 8. CPPM, Marseille (France)
  • 9. INFN, Pavia (Italy)
  • 10. Univ. di Pavia (Italy)
  • 11. COPPE/EE/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ (Brazil)
  • 12. INFN, Napoli (Italy)
  • 13. Univ. di Napoli, Napoli (Italy)
  • 14. LPPCF, Univ. Blaise Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand (France)
  • 15. LPNHE, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau (France)

Description

We report on an experimental study of the performance of an electromagnetic calorimeter consisting of thin (0.5 mm diameter) scintillating plastic fibers embedded in lead. Because of the small sampling fraction (3.5% for minimum ionizing particles), this detector is quite compact, with an effective radiation length of 7.2 mm and a Moliere radius of 20 mm. Because of the very frequent shower sampling provided by the fibers, the energy resolution is nevertheless good: 9.2%/√E(GeV) for electromagnetic (e.m.) showers, with a small, angle dependent constant term. A non-uniformity in the response is observed at the 2% level across the calorimeter. In spite of the small sampling fraction the light yield is not a limiting factor in this calorimeter: we measured ∼500 photoelectrons per GeV shower energy. The position resolution for electrons and two e.m. showers separation have been studied. The fibers sticking out of the back of the detector do not appear to affect the measurements of hadronic showers. (orig.)

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Journal Volume
337
Journal Issue
2-3
Journal Page Range
p. 314-325.
ISSN
0168-9002
CODEN
NIMAER

Optional Information

Collaborations
RD1 Collaboration.