Real fermion modes, impurity entropy, and nontrivial fixed points in the phase diagram of junctions of interacting quantum wires and topological superconductors
Creators
- 1. INFN, Gruppo collegato di Cosenza, Arcavacata di Rende, I-87036, Cosenza (Italy)
- 2. Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende I-87036, Cosenza (Italy)
- 3. Department of Physics and Astronomy and Stewart Blusson Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, V6T, 1Z1 (Canada)
Description
We discuss how to extend the impurity entropy to systems with boundary interactions depending on zero-mode real fermion operators (Majorana modes as well as Klein factors). As specific applications of our method, we consider a junction between N interacting quantum wires and a topological superconductor, as well as a Y-junction of three spinless interacting quantum wires. In addition we find a remarkable correspondence between the topological superconductor junction and the Y-junction. On one hand, this allows us to determine the range of the system parameters in which a stable phase of the junction is realized as a nontrivial, finite-coupling fixed point corresponding to the M-fixed point in the phase diagram of the Y-junction. On the other hand, it enables us to show the occurrence of a novel "planar" finite-coupling fixed point in the phase diagram of the Y-junction. Eventually, we discuss how to set the system's parameters to realize the correspondence.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.114645Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.114645;
- arXiv
- arXiv:1903.08201v2;
- PII
- S0550321319301312;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Physics. B
- Journal Volume
- 944
- Journal Page Range
- p. 114645
- ISSN
- 0550-3213
- CODEN
- NUPBBO
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 51048618
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CONNECTORS; COUPLING; ELECTRIC CONTACTS; ENTROPY; FERMIONS; IMPURITIES; INTERACTIONS; JOINTS; MAJORANA SPINORS; PHASE DIAGRAMS; QUANTUM WIRES; SEMICONDUCTOR JUNCTIONS; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; SUPERCONDUCTORS; TOPOLOGY
- Descriptors DEC
- CONDUCTOR DEVICES; DIAGRAMS; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; EQUIPMENT; INFORMATION; MATHEMATICS; NANOSTRUCTURES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SPINORS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
Optional Information
- Notes
- © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.