Published July 2019 | Version v1
Journal article

Real fermion modes, impurity entropy, and nontrivial fixed points in the phase diagram of junctions of interacting quantum wires and topological superconductors

  • 1. INFN, Gruppo collegato di Cosenza, Arcavacata di Rende, I-87036, Cosenza (Italy)
  • 2. Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende I-87036, Cosenza (Italy)
  • 3. Department of Physics and Astronomy and Stewart Blusson Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, V6T, 1Z1 (Canada)

Description

We discuss how to extend the impurity entropy to systems with boundary interactions depending on zero-mode real fermion operators (Majorana modes as well as Klein factors). As specific applications of our method, we consider a junction between N interacting quantum wires and a topological superconductor, as well as a Y-junction of three spinless interacting quantum wires. In addition we find a remarkable correspondence between the N=2 topological superconductor junction and the Y-junction. On one hand, this allows us to determine the range of the system parameters in which a stable phase of the N=2 junction is realized as a nontrivial, finite-coupling fixed point corresponding to the M-fixed point in the phase diagram of the Y-junction. On the other hand, it enables us to show the occurrence of a novel "planar" finite-coupling fixed point in the phase diagram of the Y-junction. Eventually, we discuss how to set the system's parameters to realize the correspondence.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.114645

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.114645;
arXiv
arXiv:1903.08201v2;
PII
S0550321319301312;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Nuclear Physics. B
Journal Volume
944
Journal Page Range
p. 114645
ISSN
0550-3213
CODEN
NUPBBO

Optional Information

Notes
© 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.