Chiral symmetry breaking as open string tachyon condensation
- 1. CPHT, Ecole Polytechnique, UMR du CNRS 7644, 91128 Palaiseau (France)
- 2. Department of Physics, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion (Greece)
Description
We consider a general framework to study holographically the dynamics of fundamental quarks in a confining gauge theory. Flavors are introduced by placing a set of (coincident) branes and antibranes on a background dual to a confining color theory. The spectrum contains an open string tachyon and its condensation describes the U(Nf)LxU(Nf)R→U(Nf)V symmetry breaking. By studying worldvolume gauge transformations of the flavor brane action, we obtain the QCD global anomalies and an IR condition that allows to fix the quark condensate in terms of the quark mass. We find the expected Nf2 Goldstone bosons (for mq=0), the Gell-Mann-Oakes-Renner relation (for mq small) and the η' mass. Remarkably, the linear confinement behavior for the masses of highly excited spin-1 mesons, mn2∼n is naturally reproduced
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2007.07.009Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2007.07.009;
- arXiv
- arXiv:hep-th/0702155v1;
- PII
- S0550-3213(07)00540-8;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Physics. B
- Journal Volume
- 787
- Journal Issue
- 1-2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 98-134
- ISSN
- 0550-3213
- CODEN
- NUPBBO
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 39078524
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BRANES; CHIRAL SYMMETRY; COLOR MODEL; FLAVOR MODEL; GAUGE INVARIANCE; GOLDSTONE BOSONS; GRAVITATION; MESONS; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; QUARK CONDENSATION; QUARKS; REST MASS; SPIN; STRING MODELS; SYMMETRY BREAKING; TACHYONS
- Descriptors DEC
- ANGULAR MOMENTUM; BOSONS; COMPOSITE MODELS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EXTENDED PARTICLE MODEL; FERMIONS; FIELD THEORIES; HADRONS; INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; MASS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PARTICLE MODELS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; POSTULATED PARTICLES; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; QUARK MODEL; SYMMETRY
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2007 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.