Published August 15, 2011 | Version v1
Journal article

Nucleus from string theory

  • 1. Mathematical Physics Laboratory, RIKEN Nishina Center, Saitama 351-0198 (Japan)
  • 2. Crete Center for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion (Greece)

Description

In generic holographic QCD, we find that baryons are bound to form a nucleus, and that its radius obeys the empirically-known mass-number (A) dependence r∝A1/3 for large A. Our result is robust, since we use only a generic property of D-brane actions in string theory. We also show that nucleons are bound completely in a finite volume. Furthermore, employing a concrete holographic model (derived by Hashimoto, Iizuka, and Yi, describing a multibaryon system in the Sakai-Sugimoto model), the nuclear radius is evaluated as O(1)xA1/3 [fm], which is consistent with experiments.

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
Journal Volume
84
Journal Issue
4
Journal Page Range
p. 046004-046004.5
ISSN
0556-2821
CODEN
PRVDAQ

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
43083267
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
Descriptors DEI
D-BRANES; MASS NUMBER; NUCLEI; NUCLEONS; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; STRING MODELS; STRING THEORY
Descriptors DEC
BARYONS; BRANES; COMPOSITE MODELS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EXTENDED PARTICLE MODEL; FERMIONS; FIELD THEORIES; HADRONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; M-THEORY; PARTICLE MODELS; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; QUARK MODEL

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2011 American Institute of Physics