Vortex lattices in Bose-Einstein condensates with dipolar interactions beyond the weak-interaction limit
Creators
- 1. Max-Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Noethnitzer Str. 38, 01187, Dresden (Germany)
- 2. Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, J.J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, (United Kingdom)
- 3. Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, J.J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE (United Kingdom)
Description
We study the ground states of rotating atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with dipolar interactions. We present the results of numerical studies on a periodic geometry which show vortex lattice ground states of various symmetries: triangular and square vortex lattices, ''stripe crystal,'' and ''bubble crystal.'' We present the phase diagram (for systems with a large number of vortices) as a function of the ratio of dipolar to contact interactions and of the chemical potential. We discuss the experimental requirements for observing transitions between vortex lattice ground states via dipolar interactions. We finally investigate the stability of mean-field supersolid phases of a quasi-two-dimensional nonrotating Bose gas with dipolar interactions
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevA.75.023623;
- arXiv
- arXiv:cond-mat/0610702v1;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. A
- Journal Volume
- 75
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 023623-023623.5
- ISSN
- 1050-2947
- CODEN
- PLRAAN
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 39010925
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; BOSE-EINSTEIN GAS; BUBBLES; CRYSTAL LATTICES; GROUND STATES; MEAN-FIELD THEORY; NUMERICAL ANALYSIS; PERIODICITY; PHASE DIAGRAMS; POTENTIALS; STABILITY; SYMMETRY; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; VORTICES
- Descriptors DEC
- CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; DIAGRAMS; ENERGY LEVELS; INFORMATION; MATHEMATICS; VARIATIONS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2007 The American Physical Society