Published February 2007 | Version v1
Journal article

Vortex lattices in Bose-Einstein condensates with dipolar interactions beyond the weak-interaction limit

  • 1. Max-Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Noethnitzer Str. 38, 01187, Dresden (Germany)
  • 2. Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, J.J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, (United Kingdom)
  • 3. Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, J.J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE (United Kingdom)

Description

We study the ground states of rotating atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with dipolar interactions. We present the results of numerical studies on a periodic geometry which show vortex lattice ground states of various symmetries: triangular and square vortex lattices, ''stripe crystal,'' and ''bubble crystal.'' We present the phase diagram (for systems with a large number of vortices) as a function of the ratio of dipolar to contact interactions and of the chemical potential. We discuss the experimental requirements for observing transitions between vortex lattice ground states via dipolar interactions. We finally investigate the stability of mean-field supersolid phases of a quasi-two-dimensional nonrotating Bose gas with dipolar interactions

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. A
Journal Volume
75
Journal Issue
2
Journal Page Range
p. 023623-023623.5
ISSN
1050-2947
CODEN
PLRAAN

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2007 The American Physical Society