Results of the prototype camera for FACT
Creators
- 1. ETH Zurich, Institute for Particle Physics, CH-8093 Zurich (Switzerland)
- 2. Technische Universitaet Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund (Germany)
- 3. Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne (Switzerland)
- 4. INTEGRAL Science Data Center, CH-1290 Versoix (Switzerland)
- 5. Universitaet Wuerzburg, D-97074 Wuerzburg (Germany)
Description
The maximization of the photon detection efficiency (PDE) is a key issue in the development of cameras for Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes. Geiger-mode Avalanche Photodiodes (G-APD) are a promising candidate to replace the commonly used photomultiplier tubes by offering a larger PDE and in addition a facilitated handling. The FACT (First G-APD Cherenkov Telescope) project evaluates the feasibility of this change by building a camera based on 1440 G-APDs for an existing small telescope. As a first step towards a full camera, a prototype module using 144 G-APDs was successfully built and tested. The strong temperature dependence of G-APDs is compensated using a feedback system, which allows to keep the gain of the G-APDs constant to 0.5%.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.09.063Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nima.2010.09.063;
- PII
- S0168-9002(10)02087-5;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Journal Volume
- 639
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 55-57
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAER
Conference
- Title
- 7. International workshop on ring imaging Cherenkov detectors
- Acronym
- RICH2010
- Dates
- 3-7 May 2010
- Place
- Cassis (France)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 42096998
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- CAMERAS; EFFICIENCY; FEEDBACK; GAIN; GAMMA ASTRONOMY; PHOTODIODES; PHOTONS; RADIATION DETECTION; TELESCOPES; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- AMPLIFICATION; ASTRONOMY; BOSONS; DETECTION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; MASSLESS PARTICLES; SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; SEMICONDUCTOR DIODES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.