Magnetism and electronic transport in irradiated organic conductors

Quasi-one-dimensional conductors are metallic in a large temperature range. The electronic gas instability can drive a phase transition at low temperature. In one-dimensional conditions, precursor fluctuations grow in the high temperature regime and can give a collective current transport. Under irradiation the quasi-one-dimensional electrons are localized and the conductivity becomes typical of a phonon assisted tunneling between metallic particles. In this study we describe the magnetism of this localized electrons. This disorder reduces the interaction between electronic spins and phonons and favours the interaction between localized spins. But if the electronic gas is less one-dimensional, irradiation disorder can not localize electrons. Our conductivity measurements prove that the disorder first reduces the electronic relaxation before induces the above mentioned localization. Moreover the fluctuative conductivity is revealed by irradiation thanks to a discrepancy with respect to one-electron model. TTF-TCNQ and (TMTSF)2ClO4 are investigated in that way